Boris Podolsky

Boris Podolsky, a Member (1934–35) in the School of Mathematics, coauthored the paper "Can Quantum-Mechanical Description of Physical Reality be Considered Complete?" with Albert Einstein and Nathan Rosen in 1935, commonly referred to as EPR. The EPR paper pointed out that quantum mechanics had a very funny property later called “quantum entanglement,” a kind of correlation between two distant physical systems, the implications of which are currently being explored in the work of Professor Juan Maldacena, among others.

Resolving the deep conflict between the principles of gravity and quantum mechanics—and more generally, developing a theory of “quantum gravity”—is a major open question in theoretical physics. By building on and extending one another’s research, IAS scholars past and present have made substantial progress in this area, generating insights that continue to influence research.