Marston Morse Lectures

Recently, a number of formulas reminiscent of Weyl's law have been discovered in the context of symplectic geometry. Various three-manifold invariants, defined by building on ideas originating in Morse theory, have been at the heart of these...

The algebraic structure of various groups of homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms was studied extensively in the 1960s and 1970s, when it was shown that these groups are (mostly) simple. A notable open case concerned the group of area-preserving...

Geometric and functional inequalities are fundamental in various mathematical areas, such as the calculus of variations, partial differential equations, and geometry. Classic examples encompass the isoperimetric inequality, Sobolev inequalities, and...

Geometric and functional inequalities are fundamental in various mathematical areas, such as the calculus of variations, partial differential equations, and geometry. Classic examples encompass the isoperimetric inequality, Sobolev inequalities, and...

Geometric and functional inequalities are fundamental in various mathematical areas, such as the calculus of variations, partial differential equations, and geometry. Classic examples encompass the isoperimetric inequality, Sobolev inequalities, and...

The question of stability of approximate group homomorphisms was first formulated by Ulam in the 1940s. One of the most famous results in this area is Kazhdan's 1982 result on stability of approximate unitary representations of an amenable group...

In this lecture I will present basic elements of the theory of nonlocal games from quantum information theory and give some examples. I will then introduce the idea of "compressing" the complexity of nonlocal games, and show how the right form of...

The three problems referred to in the title originate in the theory of von Neumann algebras, C* algebras, and quantum information theory respectively. Each of them has been a deep long-standing open problem in its respective area. Surprisingly, the...