Rutgers University Astrophysics Seminar

The Physical and Chemical Impact of Protostellar Outflows on the Interstellar Medium

Outflows from young stars are among the most prominent signposts of star formation. They deposit energy and momentum into their surroundings and have a considerable impact on the dynamics, distribution, and chemical composition of the gas in star forming clouds. Outflows from low-mass young stellar objects originate within a few AU (or less) of the forming star and may reach linear sizes of a few parsecs. Thus, they interact with a variety of environments in the interstellar medium, from the high-density envelope surrounding the protostar to the low-density atomic medium surrounding the parent molecular cloud. I will discuss how we assess the physical and chemical impact protostellar outflows have on their surroundings at different distances from the source, using multiwavelength observations. I will concentrate on the results of a recent millimeter interferometer study of the interaction between outflows and infalling circumstellar envelopes. It is in this region that outflows may have the strongest effects on the star formation process.

Date & Time

September 14, 2007 | 3:00pm

Location

385E Serin Hall

Speakers

Hector Arce

Affiliation

American Museum of Natural History / Yale