Astrophysics Seminars

Sep
18
2025

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Dark matter, neutrinos, and cosmological concordance across scales
11:00am|Bloomberg Lecture Hall

Cosmological observables, from the Lyman-alpha forest to the Milky Way substructure, offer unique avenues for probing dark matter and neutrino sectors. Moreover, they often reveal anomalies and tensions that could signal new physics. I will review...

May
15
2025

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Massive Black Holes on the Move: Mergers, Wanderers, and Observational Signatures from Simulations
11:00am|Bloomberg Lecture Hall

Massive black holes (MBHs) are found in galaxies across a wide mass range and play a central role in regulating gas cooling and star formation through active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback. Cosmological simulations—where MBHs and galaxies co-evolve...

May
08
2025

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

From Few-Body to Stellar Clusters: How Gas Reshapes Dynamical Evolution
11:00am|Bloomberg Lecture Hall

Gas-rich environments are ubiquitous in various scales, from protoplanetary disks to star clusters and galaxies. Dynamics in gas-rich environments are substantially different and give rise to unique astrophysical phenomena, along with enhancing the...

May
01
2025

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Large-scale feedbacks in collisionless shocks: the role of nonlinearities.TBA
Anatoly Spitkovsky
11:00am|Bloomberg Lecture Hall

Nonlinear magnetic structures can be generated in the vicinity of collisionless shocks by streaming of accelerated particles and as part of the shock structure evolution. I will discuss the effects of these nonlinearities on particle pre-heating and...

Apr
24
2025

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Atmospheres as Probes of the Interiors and Formation pathways of super-Earth and sub-Neptune exoplanets
Hilke Schlichting
11:00am|Bloomberg Lecture Hall

Super-Earths and sub-Neptunes are the most abundant exoplanets discovered in our galaxy to date. However, much of their nature and origin remains shrouded in mystery. Generally speaking, super-Earths and sub-Neptunes are thought to have formed with...

Apr
17
2025

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Strongly Magnetized Black Hole Accretion Flows: Jets, Spin Evolution, and New Observational Probes
Angelo Ricarte
11:00am|Bloomberg Lecture Hall

Spatially resolved polarimetric images of black holes with the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) favor models with strong magnetic fields, so-called Magnetically Arrested Disks or MAD models.  MADs can produce efficient jets via the Blandford-Znajek (BZ...

Apr
10
2025

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Radiation and Magnetic Pressure Support in Accretion Disks around Supermassive Black Holes and The Physical Origin of Soft X-ray Excess
Yan-Fei Jiang
11:00am|Bloomberg Lecture Hall

The alpha disk model is widely used to describe the accretion disk structures around supermassive black holes, even though it cannot explain many observed properties of AGNs. Various alternative models have been proposed including the ones where...

Apr
03
2025

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Deep Generative Models for Bayesian Inference in Astrophysics
11:00am|Bloomberg Lecture Hall

Deep generative models offer powerful tools for solving astrophysical inference problems by enabling flexible representations of prior knowledge and likelihood functions. 

In the first part of the talk, I will discuss how generative models can be...

Mar
27
2025

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Pushing towards cosmic dawn with the James Webb Space Telescope
Rachel Somerville
11:00am|Bloomberg Lecture Hall

Since its launch just two and a half years ago, JWST has made multiple remarkable discoveries. I will discuss the search for ever more distant galaxies and accreting black holes, and the implications of these observations for our theories of...

Mar
20
2025

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Recent progress on galaxy-halo connection
11:00am|Bloomberg Lecture Hall

The so-called galaxy--halo connection is a vast topic concerning how galaxies populate their host dark matter halos.  I will present some works we have made under this grand theme, including (1) the detection of assembly bias signal with the help of...