Joint IAS Princeton University Astrophysics Colloquium

Mar
22
2022

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

The birth of the first massive galaxies and black holes
Eduardo Bañados
11:00am|Virtual and PU, Peyton Hall Auditorium

We are the first generation of human beings able to directly observe and study the cosmic era when the first galaxies and black holes formed. Quasars are among the most luminous sources known and can be studied in detail even during the first...

Mar
15
2022

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

Satellite Swarms vs. Astronomy and the Night Sky
James Lowenthal
11:00am|Virtual and PU, Peyton Hall Auditorium

New technology and a lack of regulation are allowing massive swarms, or "constellations", of low-Earth communications satellites such as SpaceX's Starlinks to be launched at relatively low cost, leading to a dramatic rise in the number of satellites...

Mar
01
2022

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

Pathways to Earth-Mass Planets with Precision Spectroscopy
Suvrath Mahadevan
11:00am|Virtual and PU, Peyton Hall Auditorium

Modern astronomical spectrometers are approaching the exquisite sensitivity to detect the signature of an Earth-mass planet around stars like the Sun. I shall discuss the challenges involved in making these difficult measurements with the Doppler...

Feb
22
2022

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

Cosmic Ray Acceleration by Magnetic Reconnection: Probing Extreme Energies and the Origin of Gamma-Ray and Neutrino Emission from Black Holes and Relativistic Jets of Active Galaxies
Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino
11:00am|Virtual and PU, Peyton Hall Auditorium

Relativistic Jets emanating from Black Holes (BH) of active galaxies are believed to be among the most extreme particle accelerators and very high energy (VHE) emitters in the universe. Only lately, combining theory, numerical simulations and...

Feb
15
2022

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

Title: Learning Symbolic Equations with Deep Learning
Shirley Ho
11:00am|Virtual and PU, Peyton Hall Auditorium

We develop a general approach to "interpret" what a network has learned by introducing strong inductive biases. In particular, we focus on Graph Neural Networks.
The technique works as follows: we first encourage sparse latent representations when...

Feb
08
2022

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

The Chiral Universe
Stephon Alexander
11:00am|Virtual and PU, Peyton Hall Auditorium

Among a handful of mysteries in the LambdaCDM paradigm of cosmology, I focus on three: Dark Matter, Baryogenesis and the origin of structure. I then provide a pedagogical introduction to Chiral Gravity and show how these three mysteries may be...

Feb
01
2022

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

A Galaxy Property Census with Line Intensity Mapping
Anthony Pullen
11:00am|Virtual and PU, Peyton Hall Auditorium

Uncovering the physics of galaxy evolution has been a longstanding problem for astronomers.  Physical galaxy properties like the star formation rate, stellar mass, and metallicity can tell us not only how these properties change over generations of...

Jan
25
2022

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

New Frontiers of Short Wavelength Exploration: From Astromineralogy to Exoplanet
Lía Corrales (virtual)
11:00am|Virtual and PU, Peyton Hall Auditorium

Uncovering the physics of galaxy evolution has been a longstanding problem for astronomers. Physical galaxy properties like the star formation rate, stellar mass, and metallicity can tell us not only how these properties change over generations of...

Nov
30
2021

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

Mars: History of a Habitable World and Lessons for Terrestrial Planet Evolution
Bethany Ehlmann
11:00am|IAS, Wolfensohn Hall and via Zoom

What governs whether large-scale planetary habitability is sustained through time? Lakes, valley networks, groundwaters, hydrothermal systems, and chemically open-system weathering once existed on Mars. The suite of aqueous environments preserved in...

Nov
23
2021

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

Cosmology from weak lensing - is lensing low?
Alexandra Amon
11:00am|IAS, Wolfensohn Hall and via Zoom

I will present the cosmological weak lensing results from the Dark Energy Survey (DES) using its first three years of data, taken on the 4m Blanco telescope at CTIO. This analysis spans the full DES footprint, more than 4000 sq. deg. of sky, with...