Astrophysics Seminars

Apr
29
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

Symmetron Fields: Screening Long-Range Forces Through Local Symmetry Restoration
Justin Khoury
11:30am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
I will present a novel screening mechanism that allows a scalar field to mediate a long range ~Mpc force of gravitational strength in the cosmos while satisfying local tests of gravity. The mechanism hinges on local symmetry restoration in the...
Apr
20
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Pulsar Magnetosphere: the Incredible Machine
Anatoly Spitkovsky
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: Pulsars are electromagnetic machines that convert the rotational energy of neutron stars into relativistic magnetically-dominated outflows. How these machines actually operate has remained a puzzle for many years. I will describe the...
Apr
06
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

High-z Galaxy Formation in the Standard Cosmology
Avishai Dekel
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
Using hydro-cosmological simulations and analytic modeling, we attempt solid predictions for the formation of massive galaxies at high redshift within the LCDM cosmology. The emerging new picture highlights the formation of galaxies at the nodes of...
Apr
01
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

Probing the Physics of the Beginning: Primordial Non-Gaussianity and Gravitational Waves
Amit Yadav
11:30am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
In the last few decades, advances in observational cosmology have given us a standard model of cosmology. We know the content of the universe to within a few percent. With more ambitious experiments on the way, we hope to move beyond the knowledge...