Astrophysics Seminars

Nov
02
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Some Results from Herschel Space Telescope
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: Herschel Space Observatory, a 3.5m far-infrared telescope, was launched 14 May 2009, and is now located at the Earth-Sun L2 point, carrying out imaging and spectroscopy at wavelengths from 70um to 500um with LHe-cooled detectors. For...
Nov
01
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar - SPECIAL DAY

Cosmic Ray Propagation Time Scales: Lessons from Radioactive Nuclei and Positron Data
11:30am|Bloomberg Hall, Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: We take a fresh look at high energy radioactive nuclei data reported in the 90's and at the positron data recently reported by PAMELA. Our aim is to study the model independent implications of these data for the propagation time scales of...
Oct
28
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

Dimension as the Key to the Mechanism of Core-Collapse Supernova Explosions
Adam Burrows
11:30am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: Core-collapse supernovae are a puzzle that has taxed theorists and computational science for half a century. Such explosions, the source of much of the heavy elements in the Universe and the birthplace of neutron stars and stellar-mass...
Oct
26
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Cosmic Accelerators: The Possible Sources of Ultra-high Energy Cosmic Rays and Neutrinos
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: I briefly review recent Auger results and the likely astrophysical sources responsible, such as gamma-ray bursts, active galactic nuclei, magnetars and hypernoave. I then discuss the secondary GeV-TeV gamma-ray and neutrino signatures of...
Oct
21
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

Exploring the Ends of the Rainbow: Cosmic Rays in Star-Forming Galaxies
11:30am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: The cosmic rays (CRs) in star-forming galaxies dominate their emission at gamma-ray and radio wavelengths. The observed linear correlation between the nonthermal radio emission and the thermal infrared emission of galaxies, the far...
Oct
19
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Confronting the Dark Energy Crisis in Fundamental Physics
Chris Stubbs
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: The discovery of the accelerating expansion of the Universe poses a profound challenge to our understanding of fundamental physics. I will describe our group's ongoing efforts to determine the nature of the Dark Energy, including next...
Oct
12
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Precision Cosmology and the Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
In the first part of my talk, I discuss how precision measurements are transforming our understanding our universe, and the prospects of dramatically better measurements from mapping neutral hydrogen in a large fraction of our Hubble volume. I then...
Oct
07
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Galaxies, Galaxy Clusters, and the CMB
Tobias Marriage
11:30am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: In this talk I'll review recent results from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope. The results pertain to (1) millimeter galaxy populations, (2) galaxy clusters discovered through the Sunyaev Zel'dovich effect, (3) primary CMB anisotropies...
Oct
05
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Modeling Astrophysics Data for Discovery, Classification, and Precise Measurement
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
In applications as varied as the measurement of stellar proper motions, the determination of the Milky Way mass with maser kinematics, and the selection of quasar targets for SDSS-III BOSS, precise---and, more important, accurate---data analysis...