Astrophysics Seminars

Mar
11
2021

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Stellar clustering connecting the formation and evolution of galaxies to the formation and evolution of us
Diederik Kruijssen
11:00am|Virtual Meeting

The clustered nature of star formation leaves a long-term imprint on galaxies, stars, and planets. At young ages, stellar clustering subdivides galaxies into individual building blocks undergoing vigorous, feedback-driven life cycles that vary with...

Mar
04
2021

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Cosmology and more, from ACT
11:00am|Virtual Meeting

I will talk about our latest data from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope, a project measuring millimeter emission over half the sky. I will give a flavor of the cosmology we are interested in testing via a new view of the Cosmic Microwave Background...

Feb
25
2021

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Star formation and feedback in low-mass molecular clouds - a 3D view
Steffi Walch-Gassner
11:00am|Virtual Meeting

Star formation takes place in the densest and coldest parts of the interstellar medium (ISM), in dark molecular clouds. These are swept up by multiple supernova explosions on scales of several hundred parsec. While condensing out of the warm ISM...

Feb
18
2021

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Zoology of graviton non-Gaussianities during inflation
11:00am|Virtual Meeting

I discuss graviton non-Gaussianities in models of inflation where de Sitter isometries are spontaneously broken. First, I review the different symmetry breaking patterns following Nicolis, Penco, Piazza, Rattazzi (2015), and discuss which of them...

Feb
11
2021

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Structure and dynamics of the Galactic stellar halo
11:00am|Virtual Meeting

The Milky Way is a unique testbed for theories of galaxy formation and evolution. Especially the stellar halo is amenable to studies into our galaxy’s past both because it contains some of the oldest stars and because the dynamical timescales are...

Feb
04
2021

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Constraining the Neutron Star Equation of State with Gravitational Wave Events
11:00am|Virtual Meeting

Binary neutron star mergers provide a unique probe of the neutron star equation of state (EOS) across a wide range of parameter space, from the zero-temperature EOS during the inspiral to the finite-temperature EOS following the merger. In this talk...

Dec
03
2020

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Characterizing the Architectures of Planetary Populations with Kepler and Next-Generation Doppler Surveys
11:00am|Virtual Meeting

NASA's Kepler mission conducted a large survey of planetary systems.  Recently, we have advanced from measuring occurrence rates as a function of planet size and period to characterizing the intrinsic distribution of planetary system architectures. ...

Nov
19
2020

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Venus: Moment of Inertia and Length of Day
Jean-Luc Margot
11:00am|Virtual Meeting

Earth-based radar observations in 2006–2019 enable the first measurement of the spin precession rate and moment of inertia of Venus. The observations also show that the spin period of the solid planet changes by tens of minutes. The length-of-day...

Nov
12
2020

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

White Dwarfs in the HET Dark Energy Experiment
Barbara Castanheira Endl
11:00am|Virtual Meeting

I will present the first results of the survey of all white dwarfs (WD) that were observed in the Hobby-Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment (HETDEX) using the Visible Integral-field Replicable Unit Spectrograph (VIRUS). The final outcome will be...

Nov
05
2020

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Wave Dark Matter
Lam Hui
11:00am|Virtual Meeting

A dark matter candidate lighter than about 30 eV exhibits wave behavior in a typical galactic environment. Examples include the QCD axion as well as other axion-like-particles. We review the particle physics motivations, and discuss experimental and...