Seminars Sorted by Series

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Nov
27
2018

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Holomorphic curves and celestial mechanics
Umberto Hryniewicz
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

In this survey talk I will describe developments in the study of the planar circular restricted 3-body problem that were made possible through the use of pseudo holomorphic curves, following the theory developed by Hofer, Wysocki and Zehnder.

Dec
04
2018

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Coarse geometry of the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms via the theory of persistence modules
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

We will discuss several examples where ideas from persistent homology have applications to the study of the coarse geometry of groups of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms, equipped with the Hofer norm..

The key idea is to consider Hamiltonian Floer...

Dec
11
2018

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Hamiltonian pseudo-rotations of projective spaces.
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

I will talk about Ginzburg and Gurel's work on Hamiltonian pseudo-rotations of projective spaces, in particular, their proof of no fixed point of a pseudo-rotation of projective space is isolated as an invariant set.

Dec
18
2018

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Celestial Mechanics and Holomorphic Curves II
Umberto Hryniewicz
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

I would like to discuss three topics concerning applications of holomorphic curve methods to the planar circular restricted three-body problem. The first is the existence of direct orbits and a conjecture due to Birkhoff. The second is the use of...

Feb
05
2019

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Quasiconformality and the Lyapunov spectrum
Clark Butler
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

I will show that a closed, negatively curved Riemannian manifold of 1/4 pinched negative curvature has constant negative curvature if and only if the Lyapunov spectrum of its geodesic flow is the same as that of a hyperbolic manifold. The Lyapunov...

Feb
19
2019

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Entropy and dynamical systems in dimension 2
Fabio Tal
1:30pm|West Building Lecture Hall

One of the most useful tools in quantifying the complexityof a dynamical system are the concepts of topological and metricentropy. While relevant in several contexts, entropy plays aparticularly important role in describing the behaviour of...

Feb
27
2019

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Diffusion Process in the Three-Body Problem
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

We consider the elliptic restricted three-body problem as a perturbation of the circular problem, with the perturbation parameter being the eccentricity of the orbits of the primaries. We show that for every suitably small, non-zero perturbation...

Mar
19
2019

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Properties of Feral Pseudoholomorphic Curves
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

I will discuss some technical details regarding properties of feral pseuodoholomorphic curves, specifically those properties arising from stretching constructions and as components of limit buildings arising from attempts to compactify certain...

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Oct
08
2018

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Semitoric families
Joseph Palmer
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

Semitoric systems are a type of 4-dimensional integrable system which has been classified by Pelayo-Vu Ngoc in terms of five invariants, one of which is a family of polygons generalizing the Delzant polygons which classify 4-dimensional toric...

Oct
15
2018

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Structures in the Floer theory of Symplectic Lie Groupoids
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

A symplectic Lie groupoid is a Lie groupoid with a multiplicative symplectic form. We take the perspective that such an object is symplectic manifold with an extra categorical structure. Applying the machinery of Floer theory, the extra structure is...

Oct
22
2018

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

A local systolic inequality in contact and symplectic geometry
Gabriele Benedetti
3:30pm|Fine Hall 224

In this talk, which reports on joint work with Jungsoo Kang, we formulate a local systolic inequality for Reeb flows and Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms, which we establish in low dimension. As a consequence, we derive bounds for the minimal magnetic...

Oct
29
2018

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

A simplicial construction of G-equivariant Floer homology
Kristen Hendricks
3:30pm|Princeton University, Fine Hall 224

For G a Lie group acting on a symplectic manifold and preserving a pair of Lagrangians, we use techniques from infinity category theory to construct a G-equivariant Floer homology of L0 and L1 without equivariant transversality. We give a sample...

Nov
12
2018

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Distinguishing fillings via dynamics of Fukaya categories
Yusuf Barış Kartal
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

Given a Weinstein domain $M$ and a compactly supported, exact symplectomorphism $\phi$, one can construct the open symplectic mapping torus $T_\phi$. Its contact boundary is independent of $\phi$ and thus $T_\phi$ gives a Weinstein filling of $T_0...

Nov
19
2018

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Lyapunov exponents for small random perturbations of predominantly hyperbolic two dimensional volume-preserving diffeomorphisms, including the Standard Map
Alex Blumenthal
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

An outstanding problem in smooth ergodic theory is the estimation from below of Lyapunov exponents for maps which exhibit hyperbolicity on a large but non- invariant subset of phase space. It is notoriously difficult to show that Lypaunov exponents...

Nov
26
2018

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Some developments in the Legendrian GRID invariants
C.-M. Michael Wong
3:30pm|Princeton University, Fine Hall 224

For Legendrian and transverse links in the 3-sphere, Ozsvath, Szabo, and Thurston defined combinatorial invariants that reside in grid homology. Known as the GRID invariants, they are effective in distinguishing some transverse knots that have the...

Dec
03
2018

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Mean action of periodic orbits of area-preserving annulus diffeomorphisms
Morgan Weiler
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

An area-preserving diffeomorphism of an annulus has an "action function" which measures how the diffeomorphism distorts curves. The average value of the action function over the annulus is known as the Calabi invariant of the diffeomorphism, while...

Dec
10
2018

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Upper bounds on the Lagrangian spectral norm
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

We discuss recent developments in establishing uniform bounds on the spectral norm and related invariants in the absolute and relative settings. In particular, we describe new progress on a conjecture of Viterbo asserting such bounds for exact...

Dec
17
2018

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Barcodes and $C^0$ symplectic topology
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

Hamiltonian homeomorphisms are those homeomorphisms of a symplectic manifold which can be written as uniform limits of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms. One difficulty in studying Hamiltonian homeomorphisms (particularly in dimensions greater than two)...

Jan
28
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Vortex equation and gauged sigma model
Guangbo Xu
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

In this survey talk, I will review the known constructions of mathematical theories of gauged sigma model and its relations with Gromov--Witten theory and FJRW theory. I will emphasize the analytic side, but will also mention related algebraic...

Feb
04
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

A sheaf-theoretic SL(2, C) Floer homology for knots
Laurent Côté and Laurent Cote
3:30pm|Princeton University, Fine Hall 224

I'll outline the construction of an invariant for knots in homology 3-spheres which can be thought of as an SL(2,C) analog of Kronheimer and Mrowka's singular knot instanton homology. This invariant is similar to an invariant of 3-manifolds...

Feb
11
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Getting a handle on contact manifolds
Kevin Sackel
3:30pm|Princeton University, Fine 224

Analogous to Weinstein structures in symplectic geometry, there is a notion of convex structures in contact geometry. We discuss an explicit surgery theory for contact manifolds with convex structures, showing that they naturally decompose into...

Feb
25
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Higher symplectic capacities
Kyler Siegel
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

I will describe a new family of symplectic capacities defined using rational symplectic field theory. These capacities are defined in every dimension and give state of the art obstructions for various "stabilized" symplectic embedding problems such...

Mar
04
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Gysin sequences and cohomology ring of symplectic fillings
3:30pm|West Building Lecture Hall

It is conjectured that contact manifolds admitting flexible fillings have unique exact fillings. In this talk, I will show that exact fillings (with vanishing first Chern class) of a flexibly fillable contact (2n-1)-manifold share the same product...

Mar
18
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Minimal Sets and Properties of Feral Pseudoholomorphic Curves
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

I will discuss some current joint work with Helmut Hofer, in which we define and establish properties of a new class of pseudoholomorhic curves (feral J-curves) to study certain divergence free flows in dimension three. In particular, we show that...

Mar
20
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Equivariant and nonequivariant contact homology
2:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101

I will discuss joint work with Hutchings which constructs nonequivariant and a family floer equivariant version of contact homology. Both theories are generated by two copies of each Reeb orbit over Z and capture interesting torsion information. I...

Apr
01
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

The Arnold conjecture via Symplectic Field Theory polyfolds
Ben Filippenko
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

I will explain a polyfold proof, joint with Katrin Wehrheim, of the Arnold conjecture: the number of 1-periodic orbits of a nondegenerate 1-periodic Hamiltonian on a closed symplectic manifold is at least the sum of the Betti numbers. Our proof is a...

Apr
08
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Constructions in symplectic and contact topology via h-principles
Oleg Lazarev
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

Certain `flexible' structures in symplectic and contact topology satisfy h-principles, meaning that their geometry reduces to underlying topological data. Although these flexible structures have no interesting geometry by themselves, I will show how...

Oct
07
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Bourgeois contact structures: tightness, fillability and applications.
Agustin Moreno
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

Starting from a contact manifold and a supporting open book decomposition, an explicit construction by Bourgeois provides a contact structure in the product of the original manifold with the two-torus. In this talk, we will discuss recent results...

Oct
14
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Inscribing Rectangles in Jordan Loops
Rich Schwartz
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

I'll show a graphical user interface I wrote which explores the problem of inscribing rectangles in Jordan loops. The motivation behind this is the notorious Square Peg Conjecture of Toeplitz, from 1911.I did not manage to solve this problem, but I...

Oct
21
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Koszul duality and Knot Floer homology
Thomas Hockenhull
3:30pm|*Princeton University, Fine Hall 224*

‘Koszul duality’ is a phenomenon which algebraists are fond of, and has previously been studied in the context of '(bordered) Heegaard Floer homology' by Lipshitz, Ozsváth and Thurston. In this talk, I shall discuss an occurrence of Koszul duality...

Oct
28
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Spectrum and abnormals in sub-Riemannian geometry: the 4D quasi-contact case
Nikhil Savale
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

We prove several relations between spectrum and dynamics including wave trace expansion, sharp/improved Weyl laws, propagation of singularities and quantum ergodicity for the sub-Riemannian (sR) Laplacian in the four dimensional quasi-contact case...

Nov
04
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Homological mirror symmetry for a complex genus 2 curve
Catherine Cannizzo
3:30pm|*Princeton University, Fine Hall 224*

We will discuss work from https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.04227 on a homological mirror symmetry result for a complex genus 2 curve. We will first note how the result fits into the broader framework of HMS examples. Then we will describe the geometric...

Nov
11
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Local rigidity and C^0 symplectic and contact topology
Mike Usher
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

I will explain how coisotropic submanifolds of symplectic manifolds can be distinguished among all submanifolds by a criterion ("local rigidity") related to the Hofer energy necessary to disjoin open sets from them. This criterion is invariant under...

Nov
18
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Twisted generating functions and the nearby Lagrangian conjecture
Sylvain Courte
3:30pm|Princeton University, Fine Hall 224

I will report on a joint work with M. Abouzaid, S. Guillermou and T. Kragh. The nearby Lagrangian conjecture predicts that a closed exact Lagrangian submanifold in a cotangent bundle must be Hamiltonian isotopic to the zero-section. In particular...

Nov
25
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Homological mirror symmetry for elliptic Hopf surfaces
Abigail Ward and Abigail Ward
3:30pm|Princeton University, Fine Hall 224

We show evidence that homological mirror symmetry is a phenomenon that exists beyond the world of Kähler manifolds by exhibiting HMS-type results for a family of complex surfaces which includes the classical Hopf surface (S^1 x S^3). Each surface S...

Dec
02
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Disjoint Lagrangian spheres and cyclic dilations
Yin Li
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

An exact Calabi-Yau structure, originally introduced by Keller, is a special kind of smooth Calabi-Yau structures in the sense of Kontsevich-Vlassopoulos. For a Weinstein manifold, an exact Calabi-Yau structure on the wrapped Fukaya category induces...

Dec
09
2019

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Convex hypersurface theory in higher-dimensional contact topology
Ko Honda
3:30pm|Princeton University, Fine Hall 224

Convex surface theory and bypasses are extremely powerful tools for analyzing contact 3-manifolds. In particular they have been successfully applied to many classification problems. After briefly reviewing convex surface theory in dimension three...

Jan
27
2020

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Symplectic embeddings, integrable systems and billiards
Vinicius Ramos
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

Symplectic embedding problems are at the core of symplectic topology. Many results have been found involving balls, ellipsoids and polydisks. More recently, there has been progress on problems involving lagrangian products and related domains. In...

Feb
03
2020

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Counting embedded curves in symplectic 6-manifolds
Aleksander Doan
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

The number of embedded pseudo-holomorphic curves in a symplectic manifold typically depends on the choice of an almost complex structure on the manifold and so does not lead to a symplectic invariant. However, I will discuss two instances in which...

Feb
10
2020

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Floer homotopy without spectra
3:30pm|Fine Hall 214, Princeton University

I will explain a direct way for defining the Floer homotopy groups of a (framed) manifold flow category in the sense of Cohen Jones and Segal, which does not require any sophisticated tools from homotopy theory (in particular, the notion of a...

Feb
24
2020

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Classification of n-component links with Khovanov homology of rank 2^n
Boyu Zhang
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

Suppose L is a link with n components and the rank of Kh(L;Z/2) is 2^n, we show that L can be obtained by disjoint unions and connected sums of Hopf links and unknots. This result gives a positive answer to a question asked by Batson-Seed, and...

Mar
02
2020

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar

Twisted Calabi-Yau algebras and categories
Inbar Klang
3:30pm|Princeton University, Fine 224

This talk will begin with a discussion of the string topology category of a manifold M; this was shown by Cohen and Ganatra to be equivalent as a Calabi-Yau category to the wrapped Fukaya category of T*M. In joint work with Ralph Cohen, we...