IAS High Energy Theory Seminar

A New Look at Completeness and Generalized Symmetries

This seminar will be presented in-person in Wolfensohn Hall at the IAS and on Zoom.
https://theias.zoom.us/j/82957176694pwd=amhzSEpzSmphWElxU2s1MUsxTEZydz09

For contact-tracing purposes all off-campus attendees must register for this seminar: 
REGISTRATION FORM

All in-person attendees must be fully vaccinated and masks are required in all indoor spaces (except while actively eating). Additionally, all off-campus attendees are required to upload proof of vaccination via the IAS CrowdPass App 

Abstract: We describe a general principle of completeness in QFT. It asserts that the physical observable algebras produced by local degrees of freedom are the maximal ones compatible with causality. We elaborate on equivalent statements to this principle such as the non-existence of generalized symmetries and the uniqueness of the net of algebras. For non-complete theories, we explain how the existence of generalized symmetries is unavoidable, and further, that they always come in dual pairs with precisely the same "size", measured by the Jones or algebraic index. Entropic order/disorder parameters can be defined that sense the dual pairs of generalized symmetries and satisfy a relation dubbed the certainty principle, due to its connection with the uncertainty principle in quantum mechanics. Using this new understanding we prove a recent conjecture by Harlow and Ooguri concerning a universal formula for the charged density of states in QFT, comment on relations with the Weinberg-Witten theorem, and argue against the existence of generalized symmetries in the bulk of holographic theories.

Date & Time

December 20, 2021 | 2:30pm – 3:30pm

Location

Wolfensohn Hall (behind Bloomberg Hall) & on Zoom

Speakers

Javier Magan

Affiliation

University of Pennsylvania

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