Previous Conferences & Workshops

May
01
2007

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

One-Way Multi-Party Communication Lower Bound for Pointer Jumping with Applications
10:30am|S-101

In this talk we study the one-way multi-party communication model, in which each of the k parties speaks exactly once in its turn. For every fixed k, we prove a tight lower bound of Omega(n^(1/(k-1))) on the probabilistic communication complexity of...

Apr
30
2007

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I

History of the Theory of Error-Correcting Codes
Elwyn Berlekamp
11:15am|S-101

This subject began in the late 1940s with the opus of Shannon [1948] and the short papers of Hamming [1950] and Golay [1949], followed a decade later by the powerful constructions of Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem and Reed-Solomon. A variety of...

Apr
26
2007

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

A Product Theorem in (Virtually) Free Groups
4:30pm|Princeton University; Fine Hall 322

In inverse problems in arithmetic combinatorics, one is interested in describing internal properties of those finite subsets $A$ of an algebraic structure that ``barely expand'' under its operations. One of the deepest results in the area is Freiman...

Apr
24
2007

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Consensus Clustering, Hieraracical Clustering and Phylogeny
10:30am|S-101

Consensus clustering is the problem of aggregating a list of clusterings of ground data into one clustering. I will present new approximation algorithms for this problem, building on techniques used for ranking problems (described in my previous...

Apr
23
2007

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I

Disigning Efficient Program Checkers by Delegating Their Work
11:15am|S-101

Program checking, program self-correcting and program self-testing were pioneered by [Blum and Kannan] and [Blum, Luby and Rubinfeld] in the mid eighties as a new way to gain confidence in software, by considering program correctness on an input by...

Apr
19
2007

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

On a Conjecture of Greenberg on Iwasawa Invariants of Totally Real Number Fields
4:30pm|S-101

We show that Leopoldt's conjecture for totally real number fields implies Greenberg's conjecture on the uniform boundedness of the $p$-primary part of the class groups of the finite extensions along the cyclotomic tower of a totally real number...

Apr
19
2007

Motivic Cohomology

Completion of the Proof of the Bloch-Kato Conjecture
Chuck Weibel
11:00am|S-101

In the last eight lectures, we have reduced the proof of the Bloch-Kato to an assertion about motivic cohomology operations. We will prove that this assertion is correct, and so complete the proof of the Bloch-Kato conjecture.

Apr
17
2007

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Expanders in Number Theory
11:00am|S-101

Originally number theoretic methods were used to construct optimal (explicit) expanders. Recently combinatorial methods have been utalized in proving that certain number theoretic graphs are expanders. We will explain some uses of such expanders in...

Apr
16
2007

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I

Fully Polynomial Time Approximation Schemes for Stochastic Dynamic Programs
11:15am|S-101

We develop a framework for obtaining (deterministic) Fully Polynomial Time Approximation Schemes (FPTASs) for stochastic univariate dynamic problems with either convex or monotone single-period cost functions. Using our framework, we give the first...

Apr
12
2007

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

A Construction of Kahane Polynomials
4:30pm|S-101

In 1957 Erdos asked what is the smallest maximum modulus of a trigonometric polynomial of degree n all whose coefficients have modulus 1. He thought that there should be a c>0 such that this max modulus is larger than (1+c)sqrt(n).In 1966 Littlewood...