Astrophysics Seminars

Oct
19
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Confronting the Dark Energy Crisis in Fundamental Physics
Chris Stubbs
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: The discovery of the accelerating expansion of the Universe poses a profound challenge to our understanding of fundamental physics. I will describe our group's ongoing efforts to determine the nature of the Dark Energy, including next...
Oct
12
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Precision Cosmology and the Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
In the first part of my talk, I discuss how precision measurements are transforming our understanding our universe, and the prospects of dramatically better measurements from mapping neutral hydrogen in a large fraction of our Hubble volume. I then...
Oct
07
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Galaxies, Galaxy Clusters, and the CMB
Tobias Marriage
11:30am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: In this talk I'll review recent results from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope. The results pertain to (1) millimeter galaxy populations, (2) galaxy clusters discovered through the Sunyaev Zel'dovich effect, (3) primary CMB anisotropies...
Oct
05
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Modeling Astrophysics Data for Discovery, Classification, and Precise Measurement
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
In applications as varied as the measurement of stellar proper motions, the determination of the Milky Way mass with maser kinematics, and the selection of quasar targets for SDSS-III BOSS, precise---and, more important, accurate---data analysis...
Sep
28
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

A Lensing Map ... A Redshift Survey
Margaret Geller
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: Redshift surveys and weak lensing maps are two powerful tools of modern cosmology. SHELS, a deep complete redshift survey in the foreground of weak lensing map, offers an independent measurement of the dark matter distribution "imaged" by...
Sep
23
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

The Early History of the Solar System
Renu Malhotra
11:30am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: Subsequent to planet formation, the gravitational interactions with the gaseous birth disk, with the residual planetesimal disk, and/or with sibling planets are the cause of dramatic orbital migration of planets leading to the final...
Sep
21
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Toward a New Era in Planetary Microlensing
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: Microlensing planet searches are rapidly advancing in several dimensions. Originally it was believed that microlensing lightcurves would yield only a few dimensionless parameters, like the planet-star mass ratio. Now, several planetary...
May
20
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

Magnetic Fields in Galaxy Clusters
Christoph Pfrommer
11:30am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
Clusters of galaxies, filled with hot, magnetised plasma, are the largest bound objects in existence and an important touchstone in understanding the formation of structures in our Universe. Because in clusters, thermal conduction follows field...