Astrophysics Seminars

Oct
30
2014

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

Shedding Light on Planet-Disk Interactions
Dave Tsang
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall, Astrophysics Library

The new era of exoplanetary discovery has begun to allow a statistical understanding of planetary distributions to inform our knowledge of planet formation and migration. These data now allow us to start inferring the relative importance of various...

Oct
23
2014

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

The POLARBEAR Experiment: First Season Results on Sub-degree Scales and Future Plans
Zigmund Kermish
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall, Astrophysics Library

POLARBEAR is a millimeter wave polarimeter operating from 5,200 meters in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile. The instrument's 3.5 arcminute beam enables measurements of the polarized cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing signal. After briefly...

Oct
16
2014

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

Disk Accretion onto Supermassive Black Hole Binaries
Brian Farris
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall, Astrophysics Library

Binary black hole mergers in the presence of gaseous accretion flows are prime candidates for simultaneous observations of both gravitational waves and electromagnetic signals. I will present the results of 2D hydrodynamical simulations of...

Oct
09
2014

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

Formation and Evolution of Star Clusters: A Simple, Unified Picture
Michael Fall
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall, Astrophysics Library

This talk presents a simple, unified picture for the formation and evolution of star clusters. These objects are important in the structure and evolution of galaxies, primarily as the sites of star formation and stellar feedback. The talk is...

Oct
02
2014

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

Reconstructing the Mass Assembly of Galaxy Disks Over the Last 12 Billion Years with ALMA, HST and Spitzer
Kartik Sheth
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall, Astrophysics Library

Bars are a key signpost in the evolutionary history of a disk galaxy. When a disk is sufficiently massive, dynamically cold and rotationally supported, and sufficient time has elapsed for the baryonic matter to exchange energy and angular momentum...

Sep
25
2014

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

Generating and Constraining Primordial Magnetic Fields
Takeshi Kobayashi
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall, Astrophysics Library

Large-scale magnetic fields exist in cosmic structures such as galaxies and galaxy clusters. Moreover, recent gamma ray observations have suggested the existence of magnetic fields even in void regions. In this talk I will explain how such large...

Sep
18
2014

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

Tidal Disruption of Stars by Supermassive Black Holes: Rates, Rotation, and Relativity
Nicholas C. Stone
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall, Astrophysics Library

Stars are tidally disrupted by supermassive black holes when they are scattered onto low-pericenter orbits in distant galactic nuclei. Accretion of the bound debris results in a multiwavelength flare with bolometric luminosity comparable to or...

Sep
11
2014

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar - TITLE UPDATED

The Formation of the First Stars
Thomas Greif
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall, Astrophysics Library

One of the final frontiers in modern cosmology is the formation of the first stars at the end of the cosmic dark ages, when the Universe transitioned from its simple initial state to one of ever increasing complexity. I will discuss how the first...