Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I

How to Amplify the Distance of a Code Optimally

We consider the problem of explicitly constructing binary linear codes achieving the optimal rate-distance tradeoff.  In 2017, Ta-Shma gave an almost-optimal construction in the low-rate regime, i.e., he gave a construction of binary linear codes with distance 1/2 - ε and rate ε^{2+o(1)}.  For comparison, random codes achieve distance 1/2 - ε at rate Ω(ε^2).  Ta-Shma's approach is based on starting with a good code, and amplifying its distance with the "expander walk" approach of Rozenman and Wigderson, but is fairly involved technically.

In this talk, I will describe the expander walk amplification approach, along with a simpler route to obtain Ta-Shma's result using what we call "free expander walks".

This talk is based on a recent joint work with Jun-Ting (Tim) Hsieh and Rachel Yun Zhang (https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12606

Date & Time

April 30, 2026 | 11:00am – 12:00pm
Add to calendar 04/30/2026 11:00 04/30/2026 12:00 Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I use-title Topic: How to Amplify the Distance of a Code Optimally Speakers: Sidhanth Mohanty, Northwestern University More: https://www.ias.edu/math/events/computer-sciencediscrete-mathematics-seminar-i-625 We consider the problem of explicitly constructing binary linear codes achieving the optimal rate-distance tradeoff.  In 2017, Ta-Shma gave an almost-optimal construction in the low-rate regime, i.e., he gave a construction of binary linear codes with distance 1/2 - ε and rate ε^{2+o(1)}.  For comparison, random codes achieve distance 1/2 - ε at rate Ω(ε^2).  Ta-Shma's approach is based on starting with a good code, and amplifying its distance with the "expander walk" approach of Rozenman and Wigderson, but is fairly involved technically. In this talk, I will describe the expander walk amplification approach, along with a simpler route to obtain Ta-Shma's result using what we call "free expander walks". This talk is based on a recent joint work with Jun-Ting (Tim) Hsieh and Rachel Yun Zhang (https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12606 [https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/arxiv.org/abs/2601.12606__;!!NubF!LtFNi-qlD3XvsL_7UmeC_4scJRtMBxb4uo4WTFUxZbYubXGdgvgzXyOO4OaWnVaShlVfXL4AIfnASSnOJcN_4EJ79adbd0I$] Simonyi Classroom (S-114) a7a99c3d46944b65a08073518d638c23

Location

Simonyi Classroom (S-114)

Speakers

Sidhanth Mohanty, Northwestern University