Seminars Sorted by Series

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Jan
20
2026

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Improving Algorithmic Efficiency Using Cryptography
Or Zamir
11:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

Cryptographic primitives have been used for various non-cryptographic objectives, such as eliminating or reducing randomness and interaction. We show how to use cryptography to improve the time complexity of solving computational problems...

Jan
27
2026

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

The Orthogonal Vectors Conjecture and Nonuniform Circuit Lower Bounds
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

A line of work has shown how nontrivial uniform algorithms for analyzing circuits can be used to derive nonuniform circuit lower bounds. In this talk, I will show in depth how the nonexistence of nontrivial circuit-analysis algorithms can also imply...

Feb
03
2026

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

The Communication Complexity of Distributed Estimation
Parikshit Gopalan
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

We propose an extension of Yao's standard two-party communication model, where Alice and Bob respectively hold probability distributions p and q over inputs to a function f, rather than singleton inputs. Their goal is to estimate E[f(x,y)] to within...

Feb
10
2026

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

A Complexity Lower Bound on Algebra Isomorphisms
Jeongwan Haah
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

Two vector spaces of the same finite dimension are related by a linear isomorphism; that’s how the dimension is defined. Similarly, two simple subalgebras over complex numbers that are closed under conjugate transpose are related by a unitary...

Feb
17
2026

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Obfuscation is a Wheelbarrow: How to Build Long-Sought Cryptography Using Complexity Theory
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

Over the past 50 years, cryptographers have constructed a number of surprising and important primitives like public-key encryption, which allows strangers to communicate privately even if eavesdroppers hear everything they say. However, there are...

Feb
24
2026

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

List Decoding: Algebraic and Combinatorial
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

In the theory of error-correcting codes, list decoding allows a decoder to output a list of candidates when attempting to remove noise from a corrupted input. The constructions and algorithms for such list decodable codes has had numerous...

Mar
03
2026

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

VC Dimensions and Regularity
Yuval Wigderson
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

The regularity lemma says that every discrete object can be partitioned into a small number of random-like subobjects. But how small is small? And can we make small smaller if we assume that our given object is simple? And what does it mean for a...

Mar
10
2026

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Reverse Mathematics of Complexity Lower Bounds, Part I
10:30am|Dilworth Room

Why is it so hard to prove P != NP, or even to prove super-linear circuit lower bounds? While we often blame a lack of combinatorial ingenuity, the bottleneck might be more fundamental: the logical strength of our mathematical tools.

This series of...

Mar
17
2026

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Reverse Mathematics of Complexity Lower Bounds, Part II
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

Why is it so hard to prove P != NP, or even to prove super-linear circuit lower bounds? While we often blame a lack of combinatorial ingenuity, the bottleneck might be more fundamental: the logical strength of our mathematical tools.

This series of...

Mar
24
2026

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

50 Years of Expansion in Groups
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

I plan to survey the many ways we have today of constructing expanding Cayley graphs of finite groups, and the ideas behind their analysis (some useful beyond that purpose). I want to highlight that despite a comprehensive understanding of achieving...