Seminars Sorted by Series
Analysis Seminar
The Surface Quasigeostrophic equation on the sphere
Ángel Martínez Martínez
In this talk I will describe joint work with D. Alonso-Orán and
A. Córdoba where we extend a result, proved independently by
Kiselev-Nazarov-Volberg and Caffarelli-Vasseur, for the critical
dissipative SQG equation on a two dimensional sphere. The...
The forced mean curvature flow in random media
"I will discuss some history and new results about the
forced mean curvature flow in inhomogeneous media. It is a
model for interface propagation in quenched randomness in various
physical settings, e.g. contact lines, phase interfaces in
porous...
An application of displacement convexity at the level of point processes
Thomas Leblé
The path between two measures in the sense of optimal transport
yields the notion of *displacement interpolation*. As observed by
R. McCann, certain functionals that are not convex in the usual
sense are nonetheless *displacement convex*. Following...
The singular set in the fully nonlinear obstacle problem
Ovidiu Savin
For the Obstacle Problem involving a convex fully nonlinear
elliptic operator, we show that the singular set of the free
boundary stratifies. The top stratum is locally covered by a
$C^{1,\alpha}$-manifold, and the lower strata are covered by
$C^{1...
Distance estimate on Kähler manifolds
I will prove the following surprising fact: on a given Kahler
manifold (X, J, \omega), a Holder bound on the Kahler potential
\phi implies a Holder bound on the distance function of the new
Kahler metric \omega+dd^c \phi. Time permitting I will also...
On the gradient-flow structure of multiphase mean curvature flow
Tim Laux
Due to its importance in materials science where it models the
slow relaxation of grain boundaries, multiphase mean curvature flow
has received a lot of attention over the last decades.
In this talk, I want to present two theorems. The first one
is...
Weak solutions to the Navier--Stokes inequality with arbitrary energy profiles
Wojciech Ożański
In the talk we will focus on certain constructions of weak
solutions to the Navier--Stokes inequality (NSI), \[ u \cdot \left(
u_t - \nu \Delta + (u\cdot \nabla ) u+ \nabla p \right) \leq 0\] on
$\mathbb R^3$. Such vector fields satisfy both the...
When do interacting organisms gravitate to the vertices of a regular simplex?
Robert McCann
Flocking and swarming models which seek to explain pattern
formation in mathematical biology often assume that organisms
interact through a force which is attractive over large distances
yet repulsive at short distances. Suppose this force is
given...
On dynamical spectral rigidity and determination
Jacopo De Simoi
Given a planar domain with sufficiently regular boundary, one
can study periodic orbits of the associated billiard problem.
Periodic orbits have a rich and quite intricate structure and it is
natural to ask how much information about the domain is...
"Observable events" and "typical trajectories" in finite and infinite dimensional dynamical systems
Some words in the title are between quotation marks because it
is a matter of interpretation. For dynamical systems on finite
dimensional spaces, one often equates observable events with
positive Lebesgue measure sets, and invariant distributions...
Higher order rectifiability and Reifenberg parametrizations
We provide geometric sufficient conditions for Reifenberg flat
sets of any integer dimension in Euclidean space to be parametrized
by a Lipschitz map with Hölder derivatives. The conditions use a
Jones type square function and all statements are...
Flows of vector fields: classical and modern
Camillo DeLellis
11:00am|https://theias.zoom.us/j/373002666
Consider a (possibly time-dependent) vector field $v$ on the
Euclidean space. The classical Cauchy-Lipschitz (also named
Picard-Lindel\"of) Theorem states that, if the vector field $v$ is
Lipschitz in space, for every initial datum $x$ there is a...
A variational approach to the regularity theory for the Monge-Ampère equation
Felix Otto
11:00am|https://theias.zoom.us/j/562592856
We present a purely variational approach to the regularity
theory for the Monge-Ampère equation, or rather optimal
transportation, introduced with M. Goldman. Following De Giorgi’s
philosophy for the regularity theory of minimal surfaces, it
is...
Ellipses of small eccentricity are determined by their Dirichlet (or, Neumann) spectra
Steven Morris Zelditch
11:00am|https://theias.zoom.us/j/562592856
In 1965, M. Kac proved that discs were uniquely determined by
their Dirichlet (or, Neumann) spectra. Until recently, disks were
the only smooth plane domains known to be determined by their
eigenvalues. Recently, H. Hezari and I proved that ellipses...
Exponential mixing of 3D Anosov flows
11:00am|https://theias.zoom.us/j/562592856
We show that a topologically mixing C^\infty Anosov flow on a 3
dimensional compact manifold is exponential mixing with respect to
any equilibrium measure with Holder potential. This is a joint work
with Masato Tsujii.
Quantitative decompositions of Lipschitz mappings
Guy C. David
11:00am|https://theias.zoom.us/j/562592856
Given a Lipschitz map, it is often useful to chop the domain
into pieces on which the map has simple behavior. For example,
depending on the dimensions of source and target, one may ask for
pieces on which the map behaves like a bi-Lipschitz...
Square function estimate for the cone in R^3
11:00am|Remote Access via Zoom videoconferencing (link below)
We prove a sharp square function estimate for the cone in R^3
and consequently the local smoothing conjecture for the wave
equation in 2+1 dimensions. The proof uses induction on scales and
an incidence estimate for points and tubes. This is joint...
An application of integers of the 12th cyclotomic field in the theory of phase transitions
Alik Mazel
11:00am|Remote Access via Zoom videoconferencing (link below)
The construction of pure phases from ground states is performed
for $ u > u_*(d)$ for all values of $d$ except for 39 special
ones. For values $d$ with a single equivalence class all periodic
ground states generate the corresponding pure phase which...
Max Engelstein
11:00am|Remote Access via Zoom videoconferencing (link below)
Wave maps are harmonic maps from a Lorentzian domain to a
Riemannian target. Like solutions to many energy critical PDE, wave
maps can develop singularities where the energy concentrates on
arbitrary small scales but the norm stays bounded. Zooming...
Quantifying nonorientability and filling multiples of embedded curves
Filling a curve with an oriented surface can sometimes be
"cheaper by the dozen". For example, L. C. Young constructed a
smooth curve drawn on a projective plane in $\mathbb R^n$ which is
only about 1.5 times as hard to fill twice as it is to fill...
Towards universality of the nodal statistics on metric graphs
4:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access
The study of nodal sets of Laplace eigenfunctions has intrigued
many mathematicians over the years. The nodal count problem has its
origins in the works of Strum (1936) and Courant (1923) which led
to questions that remained open to this day. One...
Spectral Statistics of Lévy Matrices
4:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access
Lévy matrices are symmetric random matrices whose entries are
independent alpha-stable laws. Such distributions have infinite
variance, and when alpha is less than 1, infinite mean. In the
latter case these matrices are conjectured to exhibit a...
Kolmogorov, Onsager and a stochastic model for turbulence
We will briefly review Kolmogorov’s (41) theory of homogeneous
turbulence and Onsager’s (49) conjecture that in 3-dimensional
turbulent flows energy dissipation might exist even in the limit of
vanishing viscosity. Although over the past 60 years...
Falconer distance set problem using Fourier analysis
4:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access
Given a set $E$ of Hausdorff dimension $s > d/2$ in
$\mathbb{R}^d$ , Falconer conjectured that its distance set
$\Delta(E)=\{ |x-y|: x, y \in E\}$ should have positive Lebesgue
measure. When $d$ is even, we show that $\dim_H E>d/2+1/4$
implies $|...
Transverse Measures and Best Lipschitz and Least Gradient Maps
4:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access
Motivated by some work of Thurston on defining a Teichmuller
theory based on best Lipschitz maps between surfaces, we study
infinity-harmonic maps from a manifold to a circle. The best
Lipschitz constant is taken on on a geodesic lamination...
On Hölder continuous globally dissipative Euler flows
4:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access
In the theory of turbulence, a famous conjecture of Onsager
asserts that the threshold Hölder regularity for the total kinetic
energy conservation of (spatially periodic) Euler flows is 1/3. In
particular, there are Hölder continuous Euler flows...
Boundary regularity and stability for spaces with Ricci curvature bounded below
4:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access
An extension of Gromov compactness theorem ensures that any
family of manifolds with convex boundaries, uniform bound on the
dimension and uniform lower bound on the Ricci curvature is
precompact in the Gromov-Hausdorff topology. In this talk,
we...
Sharp nonuniqueness for the Navier-Stokes equations
Xiaoyutao Luo
For the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, classical
results state that weak solutions are unique in the so-called
Ladyzhenskaya-Prodi-Serrin regime. A scaling analysis suggests that
classical uniqueness results are sharp, but current...
Stability of discontinuous solutions for inviscid compressible flows
Alexis Vasseur
We will discuss recent developments of the theory of
a-contraction with shifts to study the stability of discontinuous
solutions of systems of equations modeling inviscid compressible
flows, like the compressible Euler equation.
The singular set in the Stefan problem
Joaquim Serra
The Stefan problem, dating back to the XIX century, aims to
describe the evolution of a solid-liquid interface, typically a
block of ice melting in water. A celebrated work of Luis Caffarelli
from the 1970's established that the ice-water interface...
The ground state energy of dilute Bose gases
4:30pm|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access
The rigorous calculation of the ground state energy of dilute
Bose gases has been a challenging problem since the 1950s. In
particular, it is of interest to understand the extent to which the
Bogoliubov pairing theory correctly describes the ground...
Bogoliubov theory for trapped Bose-Einstein condensates
We consider systems of $N$ particles interacting through a
repulsive potential in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. We prove
complete Bose-Einstein condensation and we determine the form of
the low-energy spectrum, in the limit of large $N$. Our
results...
Index theorems for nodal count and a lateral variation principle
Gregory Berkolaiko
Our study is motivated by earlier results about nodal count of
Laplacian eigenfunctions on manifolds and graphs that share the
same flavor: a normalized nodal count is equal to the Morse index
of a certain energy functional at the critical point...
Planarity in Higher Codimension Mean Curvature Flow
Keaton Naff
We will discuss the mean curvature flow of $n$-dimensional
submanifolds in $\mathbb{R}^{n+k}$ satisfying a pinching condition
$|A|^2 c|H|^2$ introduced by Andrews and Baker (2010). For suitable
constants $c$, these flows resemble flows of convex...
No seminar: Presidents' Day
Spread of infections in random walkers
Allan Sly
We consider a class of interacting particle systems with two
types, A and B which perform independent random walks at different
speeds. Type A particles turn into type B when they meet another
type B particle. This class of systems includes models...
Anton Petrunin
I will survey results related to graph comparison; graph
comparison is a certain type of restriction on a metric spaces
which is encoded by a given graph.
The dissipation properties of transport noise
Franco Flandoli
In 2017 Lucio Galeati understood that a suitable scaling limit
of certain hyperbolic PDEs with noise may lead to deterministic
parabolic equations. Since then, in collaboration with Lucio and
Dejun Luo, we have understood the phenomenon from several...
A stationary set method for estimating oscillatory integrals
Given a polynomial $P$ of constant degree in $d$ variables and
consider the oscillatory integral \[I_P = \int_{[0,1]^d} e(P(\xi))
\, \mathrm{d}\xi.\] Assuming the number $d$ of variables is also
fixed, what is a good upper bound of $|I_P|$? In this...
Mean-Field limits for Coulomb-type dynamics
Sylvia Serfaty
We consider a system of $N$ particles evolving according to the
gradient flow of their Coulomb or Riesz interaction, or a similar
conservative flow, and possible added random diffusion. By Riesz
interaction, we mean inverse power $s$ of the distance...
Yang-Mills Instantons, Quivers and Bows
4:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access
The study of hyperkaehler manifolds of lowest dimension (and of
gauge theory on them) leads to a chain of generalizations of the
notion of a quiver: quivers, bows, slings, and monowalls. This talk
focuses on bows, their representations, and...
Long time dynamics of 2d Euler and nonlinear inviscid damping
In this talk, we will discuss some joint work with Alexandru
Ionescu on the nonlinear inviscid damping near point vortex and
monotone shear flows in a finite channel. We will put these results
in the context of long time behavior of 2d Euler...
From hyperbolic billiards to statistical physics
Consider a point particle flying freely on the torus and
elastically bouncing back from the boundary of fixed smooth convex
obstacles. This is the celebrated Sinai billiard, a rare example of
a deterministic dynamical system where rigorous results...
Mean curvature flow in high co-dimension
William Minicozzi
Mean curvature flow (MCF) is a geometric heat equation where a
submanifold evolves to minimize its area. A central problem is to
understand the singularities that form and what these imply for the
flow. I will talk about joint work with Toby Colding...
Korevaar-Schoen energy revisited
Nicola Gigli
Korevaar and Schoen introduced, in a seminal paper in 1993, the
notion of `Dirichlet energy’ for a map from a smooth Riemannian
manifold to a metric space. They used such concept to extend to
metric-valued maps the regularity theory by Eells-Sampson...