Seminars Sorted by Series

Special Seminar

Nov
20
2017

Special Seminar

How to modify the Langlands' dual group
3:15pm|S-101

Let $\mathcal G$ be a split reductive group over a $p$-adic field $F$, and $G$ the group of its $F$-points.The main insight of the local Langlands program is that to every irreducible smooth representation $(\rho, G, V )$ should correspond a...

Dec
08
2017

Special Seminar

Diophantine analysis in thin orbits
1:15pm|S-101

We will explain how the circle method can be used in the setting of thin orbits, by sketching the proof (joint with Bourgain) of the asymptotic local-global principle for Apollonian circle packings. We will mention extensions of this method due to...

Dec
08
2017

Special Seminar

Markoff surfaces and strong approximation
2:10pm|S-101

Markoff triples are integer solutions of the equation $x^2+y^2+z^2 = 3xyz$ which arose in Markoff's spectacular and fundamental work (1879) on diophantine approximation and has been henceforth ubiquitous in a tremendous variety of different fields...

Dec
08
2017

Special Seminar

Integral points on Markoff-type cubic surfaces
3:00pm|S-101

We report on some recent work with Peter Sarnak. For integers $k$, we consider the affine cubic surfaces $V_k$ given by $M(x) = x_1^2 + x_2 + x_3^2 − x_1 x_2 x_3 = k$. Then for almost all $k$, the Hasse Principle holds, namely that $V_k(Z)$ is non...

Dec
08
2017

Special Seminar

An asymptotic for the growth of Markoff-Hurwitz tuples
Ryan Ronan
4:15pm|S-101

For integer parameters $n \geq 3$, $a \geq 1$, and $k \geq 0$ the Markoff-Hurwitz equation is the diophantine equation \[ x_1^2 + x_2^2 + \cdots + x_n^2 = ax_1x_2 \cdots x_n + k.\] In this talk, we establish an asymptotic count for the number of...

Dec
08
2017

Special Seminar

Integral points and curves on moduli of local systems
Junho Peter Whang
5:05pm|S-101

The classical affine cubic surface of Markoff has a well-known interpretation as a moduli space for local systems on the once-punctured torus. We show that the analogous moduli spaces for general topological surfaces form a rich family of log Calabi...

May
07
2018

Special Seminar

Benjamini-Schramm convergence and eigenfunctions on Riemannian manifolds
Miklos Abert
3:15pm|Simonyi Hall 101

Let M be a compact manifold with negative curvature. The Quantum Unique Ergodicity conjecture of Rudnick and Sarnak says that eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on M get equidistributed as the eigenvalue tends to infinity. A weaker version, called...

May
23
2018

Special Seminar

Approximate spectral theory in heterogeneous media, asymptotic ballistic transport, and beyond?
Antoine Gloria
3:30pm|Dilworth Room

In this talk I’ll consider the Schrödinger in heterogeneous media and shall discuss long-time transport properties of localized initial conditions, and more precisely the regime of asymptotic ballistic transport. To this aim I’ll introduce an...

Nov
25
2019

Special Seminar

Topological quantum phases
5:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101

I will describe the problem of finding the homotopy type of the space of quantum Hamiltonians in dimension d under certain constraints. The common assumptions are that the interactions have finite range and that the ground state is separated from...

Oct
26
2021

Special Seminar

Existence of an unbounded nodal hypersurface for smooth Gaussian fields in dimension d > 2
Hugo Duminil-Copin
4:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access

For the Bargmann--Fock field on $R^d$ with $d > 2$, we prove that the critical level $l_c(d)$ of the percolation model formed by the excursion sets $\{ f \ge l \}$ is strictly positive. This implies that for every l sufficiently close to 0 (in...

Nov
10
2021

Special Seminar

Random forests and hyperbolic symmetry
4:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access

Given a finite graph, the arboreal gas is the measure on forests (subgraphs without cycles) in which each edge is weighted by a parameter $\beta>0$. Equivalently this model is bond percolation conditioned to be a forest, the independent sets of the...

Dec
07
2021

Special Seminar

Stable Vortex Sheets and Irreversibility of Turbulence
Alexander Migdal
4:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access

New kinds of vortex sheets with vorticity confined to the boundary layer are proposed and investigated in detail. Exact solutions of the steady Navier-Stokes equations for a planar vortex sheet in arbitrary background strain are found in terms of...

Jul
18
2023

Special Seminar

Arthur Packets and Ramanujan Conjecture
Freydoon Shahidi
4:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access

We start by relating a result on the reducibility of induced representations of a reductive group through local Langlands correspondence to Artin L-functions. Such a result is of interest in the study of the arithmetic theory of intertwining...

Special Seminar on Hilbert’s 13th Problem

Dec
05
2019

Special Seminar on Hilbert’s 13th Problem

The Geometry of Hilbert's 13th problem
Jesse Wolfson
1:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101

Given a polynomial in one variable, what is the simplest formula for the roots in terms of the coefficients? Hilbert conjectured that for polynomials of degree 6,7 and 8, any formula must involve functions of at least 2, 3 and 4 variables...

Dec
06
2019

Special Seminar on Hilbert’s 13th Problem

Topology of resolvent problems
Benson Farb
2:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101

In this talk I will describe a topological approach to some problems about algebraic functions due to Klein and Hilbert. As a sample application of these methods, I will explain the solution to the following problem of Felix Klein: Let $\Phi_{g,n}$...

Special Seminar on Homological Stability and Number Theory

Nov
01
2023

Special Seminar on Homological Stability and Number Theory

Stable Homology and the BKPLR Heuristics Over Function Fields
Jordan Ellenberg
4:00pm|Simonyi Hall101

A basic question in arithmetic statistics is:  what does the Selmer group of a random abelian variety look like?  This question is governed by the Poonen-Rains heuristics, later generalized by Bhargava-Kane-Lenstra-Poonen-Rains, which predict, for...

Nov
02
2023

Special Seminar on Homological Stability and Number Theory

The Stable Homology of the Braid Group With Coefficients Arising From the Hyperelliptic Representation
Craig Westerland
3:00pm|Institute for Advanced Study, Simonyi Hall, Room 101

The braid group B_{2g+1} has a description in terms of the hyperelliptic mapping class group of a curve X of genus g.  This equips it with an action on V = H_1(X), and we may produce a wealth of new representations S^{\lambda}(V) by applying Schur...

Nov
03
2023

Special Seminar on Homological Stability and Number Theory

Uniform Twisted Homological Stability
Dan Petersen
4:00pm|Simonyi Hall101

Homological stability is now well established as an organizing principle and computational tool in algebraic topology and other areas. In many cases it is of interest to obtain homological stability with twisted coefficients, and the standard choice...

Special Seminar on Sphere Packing

Nov
08
2023

Special Seminar on Sphere Packing

Sphere Packings, Spectral Gaps and the Conformal Bootstrap
Dalimil Mazac
4:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access

I will discuss infinite-dimensional linear programs producing bounds on the spectral gap in various settings. This includes new bounds on the spectral gap of hyperbolic manifolds as well as the Cohn+Elkies bound on the density of sphere packings...

Special Statistical Mechanics Seminar

Oct
19
2004

Special Statistical Mechanics Seminar

Hiking on the Gaussian Free Field with an Altimeter and a Compass
4:00pm|S-101

A hiker holding an analog altimeter (with a needle indicating altitude modulo a constant $\chi$) in one hand and a compass in the other traces an {\em altimeter-compass ray (ACR)} by walking in such a way that the altimeter and compass needles are...

Oct
26
2004

Special Statistical Mechanics Seminar

Tug of War and the Infinity Laplacian
4:00pm|S-101

The infinity Laplacian (informally, the "second derivative in the gradient direction") is a simple yet mysterious operator with many applications. "Tug of war" is a two player random turn game played as follows: SETUP: Assign each player one of two...

Special Symplectic Geometry Seminar

Oct
28
2014

Special Symplectic Geometry Seminar

Designing low energy capture transfers for spacecraft to the Moon and Mars
Edward Belbruno
4:00pm|S-101

In 1991 a new type of transfer to the Moon was operationally demonstrated by the Japanese spacecraft, Hiten, using ballistic capture. It was designed by this speaker and James Miller. This is capture about the Moon which is automatic so that no...

Special Talk on A^1-Homotopy Theory and Its Recent Developments

Special Women and Mathematics Colloquium Talk

May
26
2010

Special Women and Mathematics Colloquium Talk

Automorphic Forms and Galois Representations
Matthew Emerton
3:00pm|S-101

In this talk I will review some of the history, goals, and results of the theory of automorphic forms and Galois representations.

Special Year Informal Seminar

Nov
04
2022

Special Year Informal Seminar

Twisted Recurrence in Dynamical Systems
Jiajie Zheng
1:30pm|Simonyi 101

In the study of some dynamical systems, the limsup set of a sequence of measurable sets is often of interest. The shrinking targets and recurrence are two of the most commonly studied problems that concern limsup sets. However, the zero-one laws for...

Dec
02
2022

Special Year Informal Seminar

S-arithmetic Diophantine Approximation
Shreyasi Datta
1:30pm|Simonyi 101

Diophantine approximation deals with quantitative and qualitative aspects of approximating numbers by rationals. A major breakthrough by Kleinbock and Margulis in 1998 was to study Diophantine approximations for manifolds using homogeneous dynamics...

Jan
20
2023

Special Year Informal Seminar

Dynamical Degrees of Endomorphisms of Affine Surfaces
Marc Abboud
1:30pm|Simonyi 101

Let $f: \mathbf C^2 \rightarrow \mathbf \C^2$ be a polynomial transformation. The dynamical degree of $f$ is defined as $\lim_n (\text{deg} f^n)^{1/n}$, where $\text{deg} f^n$ is the degree of the $n$-th iterate of $f$. In 2007, Favre and Jonsson...

Feb
03
2023

Special Year Informal Seminar

Convergence of Ergodic Averages Along the Sequence $\Omega(n)$
Kaitlyn Loyd
1:30pm|Simonyi 101

Following Birkhoff's proof of the Pointwise Ergodic Theorem, it has been studied whether convergence still holds along various subsequences. In 2020, Bergelson and Richter showed that under the additional assumption of unique ergodicity, pointwise...

Mar
06
2023

Special Year Informal Seminar

Degree Lowering Along Arithmetic Progressions
Borys Kuca
9:30am|Simonyi 101

Ever since Furstenberg proved his multiple recurrence theorem, the limiting behaviour of multiple ergodic averages along various sequences has been an important area of investigation in ergodic theory. In this talk, I will discuss averages along...

Mar
10
2023

Special Year Informal Seminar

A Non-flag Arithmetic Regularity Lemma and Counting Lemma
Daniel Altman
1:30pm|Simonyi 101

We will discuss a version of the Green--Tao arithmetic regularity lemma and counting lemma which works in the generality of all linear forms. In this talk we will focus on the qualitative and algebraic aspects of the result.

Special Year Learning Seminar

Oct
06
2022

Special Year Learning Seminar

The Geometry of Polynomial Functors
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

In these two talks, I will discuss the structure of certain varieties that depend functorially on the choice of a finite-dimensional vector space. Examples include the variety of d-way tensors of "slice rank" at most k and the variety of degree-d...

Oct
12
2022

Special Year Learning Seminar

The Geometry of Polynomial Functors
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

In these two talks, I will discuss the structure of certain varieties that depend functorially on the choice of a finite-dimensional vector space. Examples include the variety of d-way tensors of "slice rank" at most k and the variety of degree-d...

Oct
19
2022

Special Year Learning Seminar

Fraisse Limits and Tensor Spaces
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

In model theory Fraisse limits are certain highly homogeneous countable structures -- examples include the rational numbers as the unique dense linear order without endpoints, and the Rado graph as the "unique infinite random graph".  I will discuss...

Nov
09
2022

Special Year Learning Seminar

Topics in Model Theory: Stability, Amalgamation, and Finite Fields
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

The goal of this learning seminar is to explain some of the core model theoretic notions which are behind Tao’s algebraic regularity lemma about definable graphs in finite fields (Tao 2012).

We will assume minimal knowledge of model theory and...

Nov
30
2022

Special Year Learning Seminar

Ultafilters, Dynamics, and Number Theory
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

We will survey general definitions and facts about ultrafilters, and how the algebraic operations on the integers extend to the space of ultrafilters. We will also discuss some applications in combinatorial number theory and ergodic theory.

Jan
18
2023

Special Year Learning Seminar

Bounds in the Inverse Theorem for the Gowers Norms (for Certain Groups)
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

The inverse theorem for the Gowers U^{s+1}-norms has a central place in modern additive combinatorics, but all known proofs of it are difficult and most do not give effective bounds.

Over this seminar and the next, I will give an outline of a proof...

Jan
25
2023

Special Year Learning Seminar

Bounds in the Inverse Theorem for the Gowers Norms (for Certain Groups)
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

The inverse theorem for the Gowers U^{s+1}-norms has a central place in modern additive combinatorics, but all known proofs of it are difficult and most do not give effective bounds.

Over this seminar and the next, I will give an outline of a proof...

Feb
08
2023

Special Year Learning Seminar

A Useful Lemma about Intersections of Sets and Some Applications
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

The "intersectivity lemma" states that if a ∈ (0,1) and A_n, n ∈ N,  are measurable sets in a probability space (X,m) satisfying  m(A_n) ≥ a for all n, then there exist a subsequence n_k, k ∈ N, which has positive upper density and such that the...

Feb
15
2023

Special Year Learning Seminar

Strong Stationarity and Multiplicative Functions
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

The notion of strong stationarity was introduced by Furstenberg and Katznelson in the early 90's in order to facilitate the proof of the density Hales-Jewett theorem. It has recently surfaced that this strong statistical property is shared by...

Feb
22
2023

Special Year Learning Seminar

Automorphic Density Theorems
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

A density theorem for L-functions is quantitative measure of the possible failure of the Riemann Hypothesis. In his 1990 ICM talk, Sarnak introduced the notion of density theorems for families of automorphic forms, measuring the possible failure of...

Mar
22
2023

Special Year Learning Seminar

Sets of Multiplicative Recurrence
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

Sets of recurrence were introduced by Furstenberg in the context of ergodic theory and have an equivalent combinatorial characterization as intersective sets, an observation which has led to interesting connections between these areas.

Originally...

Apr
19
2023

Special Year Learning Seminar

Algebraic Aspects of Normality and Determinism.
Tomasz Downarowicz
10:30am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

In 1976, Gérard Rauzy proved a characterization of deterministic numbers: y is deterministic iff for any normal number x, x+y is also normal. During my lecture I willdiscuss  how normal and deterministic numbers behave under arithmetic operations. ...