Joint IAS Princeton University Astrophysics Colloquium

Oct
29
2024

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

Mapping out the colliding dark matter haloes of the Milky Way and LMC with stellar streams
Denis Erkal (University of Surrey)
11:00am|Wolfensohn Hall

Stellar streams form as dwarf galaxies and globular clusters tidally disrupt around their host galaxy. To date, more than 100 streams have been detected around our Galaxy. In this talk, I will begin with an overview of how streams form, how they can...

Oct
08
2024

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

Imagining Other Worlds: How Planet-Forming Disks Can Shed Light on What is Possible
Ilse Cleeves (University of Virginia)
11:00am|Wolfensohn Hall

The last decade of ALMA has transformed our view of planet-forming environments in all respects. High resolution images have revealed a diverse array of structured belts of millimeter-sized dust and a variety of distinct molecular compositions both...

Sep
24
2024

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

The Cosmic Quest for Neutrino Mass
Marilena LoVerde
11:00am|Wolfensohn Hall

Neutrinos are the second most abundant particle in the known Universe yet they remain mysterious. While they played an important role in the early Universe, today they contribute at most 1-2% of the energy budget and leave only faint signatures. A...

Sep
17
2024

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

Dynamical Formation of Merging Compact Binaries:
Dong Lai
11:00am|Wolfensohn Hall

The recent breakthrough in the detection of gravitational waves (GWs) from merging black hole (BH) and neutron star (NS) binaries by advanced LIGO/Virgo has generated renewed interest in understanding the formation mechanisms of merging compact...

Sep
10
2024

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

New Windows into the first Supermassive Black Holes in the Universe
Priyamvada Natarajan (Yale University)
11:00am|Wolfensohn Hall

There is a revolution afoot in our understanding of supermassive black holes (SMBHs), that is reshaping our view of their formation, growth and influence on cosmic architecture. This talk will spotlight three recent breakthroughs that have enriched...

Apr
23
2024

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

A Golden Age of Asteroseismology with Kepler and TESS
Tim Bedding
11:00am|Peyton Hall Auditorium

Asteroseismology uses the natural oscillation modes of stars to study their interiors. The wonderfully precise measurements by NASA's Kepler and TESS missions are ideal data sources for the technique. These space telescopes have been monitoring the...

Apr
16
2024

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

Radiatively-cooled Magnetic Reconnection Experiments
Jack Hare
11:00am|Peyton Hall Auditorium

Abstract: In extreme astrophysical systems, such as black hole coronae and pulsar magnetospheres, the process of magnetic reconnection is significantly modified by strong radiative cooling. This cooling removes internal energy faster than it is...

Apr
09
2024

Institute for Advanced Study / Princeton University Joint Astrophysics Colloquium

The Cost of Brightening Night Skies on Ground-Based Astronomy
Aparna Venkatesan
11:00am|Peyton Hall Auditorium

Dramatic rises in ground-based light pollution in recent years as well as increasingly congested low-Earth orbits are leading to brightening night skies worldwide, with consequences reaching far beyond this decade. I share calculations of the...