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CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
UID:53f2c661-0863-4337-89f4-205c0599a584
X-WR-TIMEZONE:UTC
X-WR-CALNAME:IAS Astro-External non-Princeton
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:dee318b6-4e4c-433c-83f6-8e399f2e20d1-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260127T113011Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: Atmospheric refraction as a tool for stellar flare scien
 ce in the LSST era\n\nSpeakers: Riley Clarke\, University of Delaware\n\nM
 ore: https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-semina
 r-54\n\nDifferential chromatic refraction (DCR) manifests as a wavelength
 \ndependent shift in source position towards the zenith of an observer\,\n
 and must be corrected for in terrestrial surveys to ensure accurate\nastro
 metric solutions. Despite this\, DCR can also be employed as a\ntool to ex
 tract additional color information from astrometry. M dwarf\nflares are pa
 rticularly well suited to this technique due to their\nubiquity across var
 ious regions of the sky\, and the dramatic contrast\nbetween the red photo
 sphere and blue flare emission. While flares are\nchallenging targets for 
 sky surveys due to their short durations\, DCR\ncan be used to infer color
  temperatures across the unprecedentedly\nlarge sample of flares that will
  be detected in next-generation\nastronomical surveys\, such as the Legacy
  Survey of Space and Time\n(LSST) that will be carried out by the Vera C. 
 Rubin Observatory\,\nstarting in 2025. By combining Rubin’s high image qua
 lity and\nastrometric precision with the truly massive amount of data it w
 ill\nproduce over 10 years\, DCR can be used to carry out a population-lev
 el\nstatistical analysis of stellar flare temperatures\, constraining\nmod
 els of energy release in stellar atmospheres and informing\nhabitability s
 urveys. We additionally validated this technique on\nflare data obtained f
 rom an LSST precursor\, the Deeper\, Wider\, Faster\nProgramme\, and showe
 d how certain choices made when modeling the\nspectral and geometric prope
 rties of the flare could lead to\noverestimating the true flare temperatur
 e.
DTSTART:20260127T160000Z
DTEND:20260127T170000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260127T113208Z
LOCATION:Serin Hall Rm 330W\, Rutgers and Zoom
SUMMARY:Rutgers University Astrophysics Seminar
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-
 54
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:2bd67068-cf5f-4ed2-91f5-c3ec6128c642-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260127T115535Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: AI4Fusion: Possibilities and Applications in Enhanced Di
 agnostics\, Control and Science Discovery\n\nSpeakers: Egemen Kolemen\, Pr
 inceton University\n\nMore: https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/princeton-plasm
 a-physics-laboratory-pppl-colloquium-17\n\nAdvancements in AI are driving 
 transformative progress in fusion\nenergy. I will provide an overview and 
 highlight the achievements of\nour group in this area: 1) Robust plasma st
 ate prediction even when\nthere is diagnostic failure 2) Finding the minim
 al set of diagnostics\nneeded to operate a reactor 3) Fusing data from mul
 tiple diagnostics\n(new Multimodal Super-Resolution technique) to discover
  hidden physics\ninsights 4) Prediction of plasma evolution in future fusi
 on reactors\nsuch as ITER by combining experimental data and simulations f
 rom\nmultiple machines (DIII-D\, AUG\; ASTRA\, TRANSP\, TGLF\,...) 5)\nRei
 nforcement learning control that achieves high performance fusion\nreactor
  operation without instabilities (tearing modes and ELMs) both\nat KSTAR a
 nd DIII-D.\n\nI will then talk about our recent work to push AI for fusion
  forward\nwith foundation models\, AI-boosted diagnostics\, automated plas
 ma\nanalysis.
DTSTART:20260128T190000Z
DTEND:20260128T201500Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260127T115632Z
LOCATION:Virtual Meeting
SUMMARY:Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) Colloquium
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/princeton-plasma-physics-laboratory-pppl
 -colloquium-17
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:abf27fbe-ea67-4126-84e2-3888c792cb6d-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260127T113307Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: TBA\n\nMore: https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-univ
 ersity-astrophysics-seminar-55
DTSTART:20260203T160000Z
DTEND:20260203T170000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260127T113331Z
LOCATION:Serin Hall Rm 330W\, Rutgers and Zoom
SUMMARY:Rutgers University Astrophysics Seminar
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-
 55
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:c9ba851d-d23f-49b7-831a-150127176cdf-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260127T113336Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: Turn down the noise\, turn up the planets\n\nSpeakers: J
 ohn Michael Brewer\, San Francisco State University\n\nMore: https://www.i
 as.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-56\n\nWhy haven'
 t we found any planetary systems that look like ours? We are\nnow in the f
 ourth decade of detecting planets around other stars\, with\nmore than 600
 0 planets in 4500 systems. Detections via transit have\nfound plenty of sm
 all planets\, packed tightly around their host star.\nLong running radial 
 velocity surveys have found long period giant\nplanets. The most common ty
 pe of planet we have discovered is between\nthe mass of Earth and Neptune\
 , a size that doesn't exist in the Solar\nSystem. What we have not found\,
  is a system of widely spaced planets\,\nwith rocky inner worlds and outer
  gas giants. I will discuss recent\nprogress being made with extreme preci
 sion radial velocity (~ 30 cm/s\nprecision) instruments. Both stellar and 
 instrumental noise are the\nbiggest obstacles to detecting faint signals. 
 With the EXtreme\nPREcision Spectrometer (EXPRES)\, we now have seven year
 s of\nhigh-cadence observations. We have leveraged that to identify and\nc
 orrect for instrumental noise sources and now have a wealth of new\nKepler
 ian signals.
DTSTART:20260210T160000Z
DTEND:20260210T170000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260204T195122Z
LOCATION:Serin Hall Rm 330W\, Rutgers and Zoom
SUMMARY:Rutgers University Astrophysics Seminar
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-
 56
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:8df8fca4-a02e-4860-b7df-7775546cdea9-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260127T115006Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: From Sloan to Rubin: A Journey Through the Age of Sky Su
 rveys\n\nSpeakers: John Bochanski\, Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST)
  Discovery Alliance\n\nMore: https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/amateur-astron
 omers-association-princeton-aaap-monthly-meeting-41\n\nAstronomy has a ric
 h history of surveys of the night sky\, and\nPrinceton played a major role
  in many of them.  In this talk\, Dr.\nBochanski will discuss the Vera Rub
 in Observatory (VRO)\, the largest\nand latest astronomical survey.  The V
 RO\, a billion-dollar\,\nmulti-decadal effort involving thousands of astro
 nomers\, engineers\,\nand scientists\, traces its roots to another foundat
 ional survey: the\nSloan Digital Sky Survey.  Dr. Bochanski will discuss t
 he science and\ncollaboration enabled by these efforts\, outline future en
 deavors\, and\nreflect on how these surveys impacted his own scientific jo
 urney.
DTSTART:20260211T003000Z
DTEND:20260211T023000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260204T200214Z
LOCATION:Peyton Hall & Zoom
SUMMARY:Amateur Astronomers Association of Princeton (AAAP) Monthly Meeting
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/amateur-astronomers-association-princeto
 n-aaap-monthly-meeting-41
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:fdfe2531-6b73-4307-94a3-7b697285315b-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260212T190317Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: UNVEILING THE FIRST BLACK HOLES IN THE UNIVERSE\n\nSpeak
 ers: Priya Natarajan\, Yale University\n\nMore: https://www.ias.edu/sns/ev
 ents/rutgers-university-astrophysics-colloquium-31\n\n A revolution is und
 erway in our understanding of the origins of\nsupermassive black holes (SM
 BHs)\, reshaping our view of how the very\nfirst black holes formed and gr
 ew in the early universe. New\nbreakthroughs have provided critical insigh
 ts into their seeding\nchannels\, mass assembly histories\, and coupling t
 o their host\ngalaxies. In particular\, evidence for direct collapse as a 
 viable\npathway to forming massive black hole seeds has been illuminated b
 y\nthe combined capabilities of JWST\, Chandra\, and Hubble. At the same\n
 time\, observations of gravitational wave backgrounds and advances in\ncom
 putational modeling are revealing complementary channels for SMBH\ngrowth 
 through accretion and mergers. In this talk\, I will highlight\nnew insigh
 ts into black hole formation during the first 400–500 Myr\nafter the Big B
 ang\, explore the relative roles of competing seeding\nmechanisms—includin
 g light seeds from Population III remnants and\nheavy seeds from direct co
 llapse—and discuss how current and\nupcoming observations are beginning to
  discriminate between them. I\nwill conclude by outlining the key open que
 stions in black hole\nformation physics and the exciting prospects ahead\,
  including\nconstraints from the LISA mission.
DTSTART:20260218T203000Z
DTEND:20260218T213000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260212T190409Z
LOCATION:Serin Hall Rm W330\, Rutgers and Zoom
SUMMARY:Rutgers University Astrophysics Colloquium
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-colloqui
 um-31
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:9e14a1c2-9201-49c0-8dfe-d14cd51c50b5-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260212T185522Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: The Search for Other Earths\n\nSpeakers: Megan Bedell\, 
 Center for Computational Astrophysics\, Flatiron Institute\n\nMore: https:
 //www.ias.edu/sns/events/university-pennsylvania-astrophysics-seminar-43\n
 \nThe discovery of a true Earth twin exoplanet (an Earth-mass planet\norbi
 ting a Sun-like star within the habitable zone) has been a\nlong-standing 
 goal in the field\, and advances in observational\ntechnology over the pas
 t decades have been moving us ever closer to\nachieving it. Modern extreme
  precision radial velocity (EPRV)\nspectrographs are carefully engineered 
 to achieve measurement\nprecisions at the cm/s level necessary for Earth t
 win detection. Even\nwith this technology\, many challenges stand in the w
 ay of finding\nEarths\, ranging from the practicalities of survey design a
 nd execution\nto the 'noisy' astrophysical processes that dominate the sig
 nals from\nstars we observe. In this talk\, I'll give an overview of moder
 n\nprospects for finding Earths through the radial velocity technique\,\nh
 ighlighting the primary challenges and the places where progress is\nbeing
  made. I'll dive into some specific areas where interesting work\nis happe
 ning\, including fundamental changes in the ways we calibrate\ninstruments
  and new paradigms for modeling stellar physics in the full\nspectrum. I'l
 l conclude with a look at what's to come for the field\nwith next-generati
 on dedicated Earth-finding surveys like the Terra\nHunting Experiment.
DTSTART:20260218T203000Z
DTEND:20260218T220000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260212T185617Z
LOCATION:U.Penn\, David Rittenhouse Laboratory\, 4E19
SUMMARY:University of Pennsylvania Astrophysics Seminar
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/university-pennsylvania-astrophysics-sem
 inar-43
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:b5a92a24-dc02-48be-a2f8-c6207f178e40-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260127T113418Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: Probing the dynamics of ultramassive galaxies in the fir
 st 2 Gyr\n\nSpeakers: Ben Forrest\, University of California\, Davis\n\nMo
 re: https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar
 -57\n\nIn the contemporary Universe\, most galaxies are supported by order
 ed\nrotation\, yet a majority of the most massive and quiescent systems ar
 e\ndominated by random stellar motions and classified as slow-rotators.\nS
 low rotators are expected to be rare at early cosmic times\, and\nobservat
 ional studies of massive galaxies at high redshift have so far\nrevealed o
 nly rapidly rotating systems. I will present\nJWST/NIRSpec/IFU observation
 s of three ultramassive galaxies at z 3.5\,\nwhich display a variety of ki
 nematic signatures and demonstrate that\nthe formation of slow-rotating ma
 ssive galaxies was already underway\nwhen the Universe was less than 2 Gyr
  old.
DTSTART:20260224T160000Z
DTEND:20260224T170000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260220T150847Z
LOCATION:Serin Hall Rm 330W\, Rutgers and Zoom
SUMMARY:Rutgers University Astrophysics Seminar
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-
 57
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:ce7db073-dc1c-4db2-a2bf-24c5bc5de9f0-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260127T113442Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: From few to thousands: Shedding light on dark matter and
  dark energy with strong gravitational lenses in the era of LSST\, Euclid 
 and Roman\n\nSpeakers: Simon Birrer\, Stony Brook University\n\nMore: http
 s://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-58\n\nS
 trong gravitational lenses have provided great insights into the\nexpansio
 n history of the universe and the dark matter distribution\nfrom clusters 
 down to sub-galactic scales. Current state-of-the-art\nmeasurements involv
 ing strong gravitational lensing are based on\nsamples of order a dozen gr
 avitational lenses. This current decade\,\nwith the onset of wide and deep
  surveys\, such as LSST\, Euclid\, and\nRoman\, 10\,000s of gravitational 
 lenses will be discovered. With these\nnumbers come great opportunities an
 d challenges. In this talk\, I will\ngo through the challenges and methods
  that hold promise in analyzing\nlarge samples of lenses. I will further o
 utline the potential of new\napproaches that only become possible with lar
 ge numbers of\ngravitational lenses to fully utilize the opportunities tha
 t lie ahead\nof us.
DTSTART:20260303T160000Z
DTEND:20260303T170000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260227T193634Z
LOCATION:Serin Hall Rm 330W\, Rutgers and Zoom
SUMMARY:Rutgers University Astrophysics Seminar
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-
 58
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:17b49699-180c-40d9-ac5c-b5a9cc4c7381-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260212T185003Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: From Mergers to Magnetars: Quest for the Origin of the H
 eaviest Elements\n\nSpeakers: Brian David Metzger \, Columbia University &
  Flatiron Institute\n\nMore: https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/university-pen
 nsylvania-physics-astronomy-colloquium-27\n\nAbout half of the elements he
 avier than iron are created in extreme\,\nneutron-rich cosmic environments
 . In these settings\, atomic nuclei\nrapidly absorb neutrons before they c
 an decay\, building up very heavy\nelements in what scientists call the “r
 -process.” The first direct\nevidence for this process came in 2017\, when
  a glow known as a\nkilonova was observed following the gravitational wave
  event GW170817\,\nconfirming that merging neutron stars are an important 
 source of heavy\nelements. However\, observations of old stars in our Gala
 xy suggest\nthat neutron star mergers alone may not explain all of the hea
 vy\nelements in the universe.\n\nHeavy elements form in mergers when neutr
 on-rich matter is ejected\ninto space\, typically from a dense disk of mat
 erial surrounding the\nnewly formed black hole. Similar disks can also ari
 se when massive\,\nrapidly rotating stars collapse—so-called “collapsars.”
  In\nespecially massive cases\, these disks may become unstable and fragme
 nt\ninto multiple low-mass neutron stars\, which could then merge with one
 \nanother inside the same environment. This process would generate\nrepeat
 ed gravitational wave and light signals—a kind of\n“multi-messenger sympho
 ny.” Recent reports of possible unusually\nlow-mass neutron star mergers a
 ssociated with supernovae may offer\nsupport for this idea.\n\nAnother pos
 sible source of heavy elements comes from giant eruptions\nof highly magne
 tized neutron stars\, known as magnetars. During these\nrare flares\, mate
 rial from the star’s crust can be blasted into\nspace. I will present evid
 ence that the famous Galactic magnetar flare\nof December 2004 produced ab
 out one-millionth of the Sun’s mass in\nheavy elements. The radioactive de
 cay of this material would also\npower a very brief flash of ultraviolet a
 nd visible light—lasting\nonly…
DTSTART:20260304T203000Z
DTEND:20260304T213000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260227T194020Z
LOCATION:David Rittenhouse Laboratory Room A4\, University of Pennsylvania
SUMMARY:University of Pennsylvania Physics & Astronomy Colloquium
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/university-pennsylvania-physics-astronom
 y-colloquium-27
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:471b12c8-a5a5-4c07-a83f-68f4d5ff9973-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260127T113508Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: Explaining the appearance of extrasolar worlds\n\nSpeake
 rs: Genaro Suárez\, American Museum of Natural History\n\nMore: https://ww
 w.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-59\n\nThe obs
 ervation and modeling of substellar objects\, such as brown\ndwarfs and ex
 oplanets\, allow us to probe the physics and chemistry\ngoverning their at
 mospheres\, which is key to understanding their\ndiversity. In this talk\,
  I will present recent progress in explaining\nthe appearance of extrasola
 r worlds\, from the hottest (~2300 K) to the\ncoldest (~400 K). In particu
 lar\, I will discuss results on the\nformation\, composition\, evolution\,
  and distribution of dust clouds\nthat shape the emergent spectra of the w
 armest brown dwarfs and\ndirectly imaged exoplanets\, based on Spitzer and
  JWST mid-infrared\nobservations. I will also highlight JWST findings that
  are helping us\nunderstand the physical and chemical processes dominating
  the coldest\nextrasolar atmospheres.
DTSTART:20260310T150000Z
DTEND:20260310T160000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260309T124904Z
LOCATION:Serin Hall Rm 330W\, Rutgers and Zoom
SUMMARY:Rutgers University Astrophysics Seminar
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-
 59
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:212ccbbe-1890-46c5-ae75-a0a6e0e6a065-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260127T115031Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: Dynamic Astronomical Things: From Supernovae to Moving S
 tars\, Eclipses\, Occultations\n\nSpeakers: Robert Vanderbei\, AAAP Assist
 ant Director and Princeton University Emeritus\n\nMore: https://www.ias.ed
 u/sns/events/amateur-astronomers-association-princeton-aaap-monthly-meetin
 g-42
DTSTART:20260310T233000Z
DTEND:20260311T013000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260309T125538Z
LOCATION:Peyton Hall & Zoom
SUMMARY:Amateur Astronomers Association of Princeton (AAAP) Monthly Meeting
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/amateur-astronomers-association-princeto
 n-aaap-monthly-meeting-42
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:86ecf45e-4bf0-48bf-9e0f-bf6d1f7046f2-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260127T113540Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: To metallicity and beyond: untangling the chemical prope
 rties of galaxies across mass and redshift\n\nSpeakers: Ryan Trainor\, Fra
 nklin & Marshall College\n\nMore: https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-u
 niversity-astrophysics-seminar-60\n\nThe chemical evolution of galaxies tr
 aces a host of physical\nprocesses: the accretion of intergalactic gas\, f
 eedback-driven\noutflows\, and nucleosynthesis via stars and supernovae. A
  major goal\nof current galaxy surveys is to characterize these processes 
 from the\nepoch of reionization to today\, with a particular focus on 'Cos
 mic\nNoon' — the period at z ~ 2-3 when many of these processes peaked.\nH
 owever\, measurements of galaxy 'metallicities' in the early Universe\nrem
 ain challenging to acquire and complex to interpret. To this end\, I\nwill
  present recent and on-going results from CECILIA\, a Cycle 1\nJWST/NIRSpe
 c program targeting 33 galaxies at Cosmic Noon with 30\nhours of nebular s
 pectroscopy. CECILIA and other concurrent JWST\nsurveys are transforming o
 ur understanding of 'metallicity' in the\nearly Universe. I will describe 
 new insights into the evolution of\nmulti-elemental abundances\, their con
 nections to stellar populations\nand formation histories\, and emerging be
 st practices for inferring\nthese properties. I will also give particular 
 focus to our recent\nmeasurements of a faint 'dwarf galaxy' subset of the 
 CECILIA sample\,\nprobing galaxies with 10^7-10^9 stars and abundances les
 s than 5% of\nthe Sun. These faintest galaxies provide crucial connections
  to low\nmass galaxies from reionization to today\, as well as to the proc
 esses\nthat shaped the chemistry of our own Milky Way.
DTSTART:20260324T150000Z
DTEND:20260324T160000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260313T142745Z
LOCATION:Serin Hall Rm 330W\, Rutgers and Zoom
SUMMARY:Rutgers University Astrophysics Seminar
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-
 60
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:e7d647c2-a7ba-4952-8deb-19aca4e909d4-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260323T131732Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: Tracking iron (Fe) in biological systems – disease diagn
 ostics\, stem cell engineering\, and more\n\nSpeakers: Jongyoon Han\, Mass
 achusetts Institute of Technology\n\nMore: https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/
 rutgers-university-astrophysics-colloquium-30\n\nIron (Fe) is the most abu
 ndant element on Earth by mass\, and all\nlifeforms on Earth evolved to ut
 ilize Fe for critical biochemical\nfunctions. Quantitative measurement of 
 biological iron in cells\,\ntissues\, and the human body can reveal import
 ant information useful in\nmany different contexts\, such as disease diagn
 ostics and stem cell\nengineering. In this talk\, I will introduce magneti
 c resonance\nrelaxometry (MRR)\, a well-established technique in physics a
 nd\nchemistry\, as a novel way to enable many interesting biological\nappl
 ications.
DTSTART:20260325T193000Z
DTEND:20260325T203000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260323T131840Z
LOCATION:Serin Hall Rm W330\, Rutgers and Zoom
SUMMARY:Rutgers University Astrophysics Colloquium
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-colloqui
 um-30
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:abe236e8-b38d-4878-ad36-1316646c1e81-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260212T185703Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: Detecting the 21 cm Signal from the Epoch of Reionizatio
 n and Beyond\n\nSpeakers: Jonathan Pober\, Brown University\n\nMore: https
 ://www.ias.edu/sns/events/university-pennsylvania-astrophysics-seminar-44
 \n\n21 cm cosmology -- the concept of using radio telescopes to observe\nt
 he highly redshifted 21 cm line of neutral hydrogen on cosmological\nscale
 s -- is a field with tremendous scientific potential.   After\nnearly 20 y
 ears of experimental effort\, however\, a detection of the\nEpoch of Reion
 ization (EoR) signal remains elusive.  The fundamental\nchallenge is a sea
  of foreground emission nearly five orders of\nmagnitude stronger than the
  signal of interest\, although the past two\ndecades have revealed just ho
 w much the design of the instrument plays\na role in compounding this prob
 lem.  This talk will review the status\nof the field\, including the lesso
 ns learned from a now-concluded first\ngeneration of experiments and updat
 es from a second generation of\nexperiments nearing completion.  I will pa
 rticularly emphasize the\nwork being done with the Murchison Widefield Arr
 ay (MWA) and our\nefforts address the worsening challenge of human generat
 ed\nradio-frequency interference (RFI).  Even if successful\, however\,\nt
 hese second generation experiments will only be the beginning for 21\ncm c
 osmology\, and I will conclude by discussing future directions for\nthe fi
 eld\, both on the ground and the lunar far side.
DTSTART:20260325T193000Z
DTEND:20260325T210000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260323T131430Z
LOCATION:U.Penn\, David Rittenhouse Laboratory\, 4E19
SUMMARY:University of Pennsylvania Astrophysics Seminar
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/university-pennsylvania-astrophysics-sem
 inar-44
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:babe76aa-1722-446a-9f4e-74098a5208d2-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260127T113605Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: Dust microphysics and its role in feedback\n\nSpeakers: 
 Nadine Soliman\, Institute for Advanced Study\n\nMore: https://www.ias.edu
 /sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-61\n\nDust plays a cen
 tral role in regulating astrophysical environments\nacross a wide range of
  scales. In active galactic nuclei (AGN)\,\nradiation pressure on dust lau
 nches large-scale winds that couple\nenergy from the black hole to the sur
 rounding galaxy. In star-forming\nmolecular clouds\, dust mediates the eff
 ects of stellar radiation\,\nregulating star formation and disrupting clou
 ds on local scales. Yet\nin most theoretical models\, dust is treated as p
 erfectly coupled to\nthe gas\, a simplification with physical consequences
  that remain\nlargely unexplored. In this talk\, I will present simulation
 s that\ntreat dust as a dynamically independent component and explore how 
 this\nshapes feedback across these environments. In AGN\, I will show that
 \nradiation-driven dust-gas decoupling naturally gives rise to clumpy\,\nf
 ilamentary wind structure with distinct observable signatures. In\nstar-fo
 rming molecular clouds\, using the STARFORGE simulation suite\, I\nwill sh
 ow that the same radiation-driven physics redistributes dust\naround young
  stars with consequences for stellar metallicities\, and\nthat variations 
 in dust properties alone can drive order-of-magnitude\nchanges in star for
 mation efficiency. Together\, these results suggest\nthat dust dynamics is
  a key driver of astrophysical feedback\, with\nimplications that span fro
 m galaxy evolution down to the properties of\nindividual stars.
DTSTART:20260331T150000Z
DTEND:20260331T160000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260330T132338Z
LOCATION:Serin Hall Rm 330W\, Rutgers and Zoom
SUMMARY:Rutgers University Astrophysics Seminar
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-
 61
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:ca57b7cc-e9ae-4522-a566-d03476cfc311-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260330T133127Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: The SPHEREx all-sky NIR spectroscopic survey\n\nSpeakers
 : Phil Korngut\, California Institute of Technology\n\nMore: https://www.i
 as.edu/sns/events/university-pennsylvania-astrophysics-seminar-45\n\nThe S
 PHEREx near-infrared space telescope is an all-sky spectroscopic\nsurvey m
 ission launched on March 12th\, 2025. In addition to providing\nthe commun
 ity with a spectral database applicable to a wide range of\ninvestigations
 \, it is optimized to address three core science goals:\nto survey the lar
 ge scale structure of the Universe for signatures of\nnon-Gaussianity duri
 ng inflation\; to conduct intensity mapping studies\nof the extragalactic 
 background light for probing the history of\ngalaxy evolution\; and to sur
 vey the plane of the Milky Way for the\nprevalence and distribution of wat
 er and other biogenic ices. In this\nseminar\, I’ll provide an overview of
  the mission with a focus on the\ninstrument’s design and implementation\,
  including the laboratory\ntesting campaign and in-flight performance quan
 tification. We’ll\nalso look at the exciting early results emerging from t
 he first\ncomplete all-sky survey data.
DTSTART:20260401T193000Z
DTEND:20260401T210000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260330T133225Z
LOCATION:U.Penn\, David Rittenhouse Laboratory\, 4E19
SUMMARY:University of Pennsylvania Astrophysics Seminar
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/university-pennsylvania-astrophysics-sem
 inar-45
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:e13371b7-0045-4e85-b1e7-d62274cf7020-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260313T152025Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: TBA\n\nSpeakers: Patrice Bertet\, CEA Saclay\n\nMore: ht
 tps://www.ias.edu/sns/events/university-pennsylvania-physics-astronomy-col
 loquium-28
DTSTART:20260408T193000Z
DTEND:20260408T203000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260313T152106Z
LOCATION:David Rittenhouse Laboratory Room A4\, University of Pennsylvania
SUMMARY:University of Pennsylvania Physics & Astronomy Colloquium
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/university-pennsylvania-physics-astronom
 y-colloquium-28
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:8696776b-ea7d-4e7b-99cc-6c29dc749488-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260127T113633Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: JWST observations of superlative\, high-energy\, explosi
 ve transients\n\nSpeakers: Huei Sears\, Rutgers University\n\nMore: https:
 //www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-62\n\nAbs
 tract: Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs) mark some of the most energetic\,\nluminous
 \, and dazzling ends of massive stars and neutron star binaries\nalike. Th
 ey've been observed to be well separated by their gamma-ray\nduration into
  'short' and 'long' (and sometimes even 'ultralong')\,\nwith this binary c
 lassification being seemingly well described by\nbinary progenitor paths: 
 long GRBs come from massive stellar deaths\,\nwhile short GRBs come from c
 ompact object mergers. Type Ia supernovae\n(SNe Ia) have similarly been lo
 ng-studied and are oft used as\nstandardizable candles for cosmology. Whil
 e the community agrees that\nmost SNe Ia are created from the explosion of
  a white dwarf star in a\nbinary\, research is still on-going on the ident
 ity of the binary\, the\nmass and composition of white dwarf\, and the exp
 losion mechanism\,\nspeed\, and location. In this talk\, I share with you 
 some of my ongoing\nwork involving James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) obser
 vations of the\nlongest GRB ever\, GRB 250702B\, and the peculiar\, calciu
 m-rich SN\n2024kce.
DTSTART:20260414T150000Z
DTEND:20260414T160000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260413T144228Z
LOCATION:Serin Hall Rm 330W\, Rutgers and Zoom
SUMMARY:Rutgers University Astrophysics Seminar
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-
 62
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:67b426a8-8f43-4d2c-a429-16ee3c082835-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260127T113708Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: TBA\n\nMore: https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-univ
 ersity-astrophysics-seminar-63
DTSTART:20260421T150000Z
DTEND:20260421T160000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260127T113721Z
LOCATION:Serin Hall Rm 330W\, Rutgers and Zoom
SUMMARY:Rutgers University Astrophysics Seminar
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-
 63
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:d6d7b939-4ec5-489a-a083-ad92677c9af1-0
DTSTAMP:20260416T105605Z
CREATED:20260127T113727Z
DESCRIPTION:Topic: TBA\n\nMore: https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-univ
 ersity-astrophysics-seminar-64
DTSTART:20260428T150000Z
DTEND:20260428T160000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260127T113740Z
LOCATION:Serin Hall Rm 330W\, Rutgers and Zoom
SUMMARY:Rutgers University Astrophysics Seminar
URL:https://www.ias.edu/sns/events/rutgers-university-astrophysics-seminar-
 64
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR
